What is a building formatting?
The formwork of the building is done when you want to shape the concrete and make it hard; For molding the building, they use tools called concrete mold boards, in which concrete or anything similar to it is poured and after some time it hardens.
The molds that are used for molding buildings usually exist in two types, temporary or permanent, and the temporary type is only suitable for one time use and is removed after the concrete hardens. But the permanent moldings are not separated from the concrete in any way and always remain fixed in place.
The features of the building molding
One of the good features that the building should have is that it has enough strength to withstand the loads that are imposed on the building.
The joints that are in the mold should be made in such a way that they can resist the leakage of cement water and maintain their strength.
This sample of molds should be designed and produced in such a way that the pieces in them can be separated without damaging the concrete.
The materials used for formatting should be in such a way that they can be easily accessed for the next time.
Another good feature that these tools should have is that they should be able to be set exactly in the desired location.
These templates should be light in weight and installed on a solid base so that there are no problems with them.
Building molding for molding
These molds should be able to bear the weight of concrete well and show high resistance against the pressures and most importantly, the quality of their construction is high.
Building formatting
Wooden molds:
In introducing the types of building templates, we mention wooden templates; This sample of templates is among the most flexible ones that can be assembled in the same place, and one of the good advantages that can be considered for them is that they are light in weight, best for use in small projects. They are easy to open and close; But keep in mind that short life is one of the main disadvantages of these formats; Therefore, they are not suitable for use in large projects.
Brick template:
we come to the introduction of brick molds; Brick molds are another category of molds that have a very low cost and their advantages include quick and easy installation and easy access; In addition to the advantages that brick molds have, they also have disadvantages, which have caused this material to be used less; Vulnerable to moisture and water, messing up the level of concrete and insufficient strength are the main defects of brick molds.
Plain Wood Mold:
Plywood molds are another category of molds that are among the most common and most demanded and their special advantages include high strength and durability, smooth and shiny surface of concrete, waterproof and moisture, high flexibility and low weight and can be used up to 25 times; But these molds also have disadvantages, such as high price and lower strength compared to steel molds.
Plastic molds:
The structure of plastic molds is made up of modular systems, and these types of molds are produced from materials such as light and resistant plastics, which are often used for small construction projects and are quite affordable. they are economical; One of the good advantages that can be mentioned for plastic molds is that they are easily cleaned with water and are suitable for use in almost large projects, and their only disadvantage is that they do not have good flexibility.
Metal molds:
This type of molds are produced in two models, steel and aluminum, which are strong and durable, smooth and polished concrete surface, waterproof and moisture proof, and easy to open and close can be counted among the good advantages of metal molds. ; These types of molds have a high price and their installation is more difficult than other similar materials.
