Major Distribution of Asa Aid Box
First aid means the first aid that should be given to the injured in any place or place when an accident or sudden unwellness occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to have a list of first aid boxes for these situations. Before this that the injured person receives medical care and treatment, the necessary first aid by non-doctors in wide dimensions and all fields using the available facilities can be effective in saving the injured person. Therefore, by using a wide range of first aid techniques for the wounded and injured, those who are facing certain death can be revived. First aid often includes a short-term treatment that requires an aid box to speed up the rescue and initial treatment process. are primary.
Asa's first aid bag and box
Culturalizing the use of first aid bags and boxes in homes is necessary to deal with domestic and man-made accidents. When a kettle of boiling water spills on someone's hands and feet, when someone is thrown down the stairs of the house, or when someone cuts his hand with a kitchen knife, it is said that domestic accidents have occurred. Domestic accidents are unexpected and unpleasant events that endanger the health of family members. These accidents are very diverse and frequent, and despite observing all the necessary precautions, there is still a possibility of their occurrence in any family, so it is necessary, always Be prepared to deal with these unexpected events.
The most important contents of the basic aid box
Deep wounds: Compression bandages, compressed gas tourniquets, and latex-free gloves are used to control bleeding in these situations. Stop bleed kits contain both of these first aid products.
Cut or crushed limb: Tourniquet to prevent bleeding/loss Compressed gauze, abdominal dressing, compression bandage or hemostasis bandages are all used for deep wounds. It is best to apply this gauze to the injured area to control bleeding and prevent contamination. Wound, apply with great pressure.
2nd and 3rd degree burns: Sterile water, gauze saturated with water-based gels, and sterile gauze dressings are all used to help treat serious burns. Including severe burn care packs in a complete first aid kit list will help reduce potential infection and It helps control skin blisters and relieves the pain caused by burns in some cases.
Broken bones: Triangular bandages, splint materials, elastic bandages, and first aid tape, all of which are used to help treat broken bones, should be on the first aid kit checklist. For compound fractures where the bone is broken through the skin. hits, you can use sterile gauze, bandages to absorb blood, and even compression dressings. This type of injury should be treated immediately by emergency medical professionals.
List of first aid box to treat minor injuries:
Cuts and scrapes: Adhesive bandages, butterfly bandages, antiseptics, gauze pads, first aid tape, and gauze rolls are all used to treat minor cuts and scrapes. When preparing the checklist of the first aid box, put adhesive tape and compressed gas.
Minor Burns: Water-based burn sprays and burn gels are used to help relieve pain and treat the burn. Try to avoid oil, butter, or any petroleum-based ointments to treat minor burns. An old myth is to use salt when It is a burn, which not only does not help to treat the burn, but also causes more damage by removing the interstitial water of the skin. Gird, ointments for burns, painkillers and gauze are moist dressings.
Minor eye irritations: Sterile eye wash solutions are used to wash the eye from dust or foreign objects that may irritate the eye.
A minor orthopedic injury: sprains and strains, sprained ankles, sprained fingers or wrists require an immediate cold pack to help reduce swelling and pain. Some injuries require bandages or splints, including The use of elastic compression products and splinting materials such as tongue clamps or an aluminum molding splint..
The basic purpose of first aid
The life and health of the patient should be preserved. Avoid life-threatening risks such as respiratory failure and heart failure. Avoid any shock that threatens the patient's life. Prevent bleeding. Reduce the pain and suffering of the injured or sick. Prevent the effects of heat stroke and cold. Prepare a suitable means of transport to transport the injured to the hospital by choosing the nearest way.
The equipment that the rescuer must have in the first aid bag:
- دستکش لاتکس
- ماسک
- باند معمولی
- قیچی
- پنس
- ترمومتر (تب سنج)
- بتادین
- پنبه
- گاز استریل
- قرص مسکن
