The role of Trichoderma fungus in soil and plant root ecosystem

Compatibility with different types of soils and climates

Active coexistence with the root system

Mechanisms of biological control of plant diseases by Trichoderma gabri

1. Direct parasitism or mycoparasitism

2. Competition for space and food

3. Secretion of antibiotics and volatile antifungal compounds

Investigating the effects of Trichoderma as a biological fertilizer and growth stimulant

Dissolution of insoluble phosphates and release of micronutrient elements

Many agricultural lands in Isfahan and other parts of the country are facing the problem of stabilizing phosphorus in the soil. Phosphorus becomes unabsorbable due to binding with calcium in alkaline soils. Trichoderma fungus in the product Gabri Trichoderma by releasing weak organic acids in the rhizosphere, breaks the bonds of insoluble phosphates and provides absorbable phosphorus to the roots. Also, this process helps in better absorption of iron, zinc and manganese.

Induction of systemic resistance in plants (ISR)

The contact of the plant with Trichoderma fungus activates the endogenous defense genes of the plant. This phenomenon, which is known as systemic induced resistance, makes the plant more resistant to subsequent attacks of foliar diseases and even environmental stresses such as drought and salinity. In fact, the plant's immune system is on standby before a crisis occurs.

Control spectrum of plant diseases by Trichoderma gabri

This biological product has the ability to control a wide range of soil pathogenic fungi and aerial organs. Among the most important diseases that are controlled with the help of this product, the following can be mentioned:

• Crown and root rots: caused by Phytophthora, Pythium and Rhizoctonia fungi.
• Vascular wilts: caused by Fusarium and Verticillium fungi, which are the main causes of the destruction of greenhouses and gardens.
• Diseases of aerial organs: such as internal and powdery mildew, as well as gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) if applied by foliar spraying.

With proper management and use of products distributed by Ngarin Pegah, the damage of these diseases can be reduced to the minimum possible.

The importance of using Trichoderma in agriculture in Isfahan province

Isfahan province, as one of the important centers of agriculture and greenhouses in the country, has always faced the challenges of water scarcity, soil salinity and high consumption of chemical poisons. The use of Gabri Trichoderma in Isfahan as a native and efficient solution brings many benefits to the farmers of the region.

Advanced greenhouse and hydroponic cultivation

In greenhouse cultivation systems, due to high humidity and temperature, the potential for the spread of fungal diseases is very high. The use of Trichoderma gabri in greenhouse culture beds in Isfahan eliminates the need for frequent soil disinfection with dangerous toxins such as methyl bromide and provides a healthy environment for root growth.

Orchards and strategic crops

In the pistachio, pomegranate and apple orchards of Isfahan province, which are struggling with root diseases, the use of this biological poison in the form of water fertilizer can increase the useful life of the trees and prevent their sudden deterioration. By providing this biological technology, Negarin Pegah Company plays an important role in improving the health of the region's gardens.

The advantages of using Trichoderma gabri compared to chemical poisons

Replacing or combining chemical poisons with biological products has many economic and environmental benefits:

1. No resistance in pathogens: due to the multiple mechanisms of Trichoderma fungus, pathogenic agents cannot gain genetic resistance against it.
2. Zero Karnes period: Agricultural products can be harvested and consumed immediately after using Trichoderma fungus and no toxic residues remain on the fruits.
3. Preservation Soil health and beneficial organisms: This product is completely safe for bees, predatory insects, earthworms and beneficial soil microorganisms.
4. Reduction of production costs in the long term: With the establishment of fungi in the soil, the need for repeated sprayings is reduced and the costs of purchasing expensive chemical pesticides are managed.

The role of Negarin Pegah Company in the development of biological agriculture

Developing and promoting the culture of using biological inputs requires scientific support and providing high-quality inputs. By focusing on the distribution and introduction of new biological products, Negarin Pegah Company has taken effective steps towards improving the soil structure and promoting the health of society. This group strives to help farmers achieve higher yields and produce organic products by providing the best registered commercial formulations such as Gabri Trichoderma. Buying from reliable sources guarantees a high percentage of active spores (CFU) in the product and guarantees its final efficiency in farm conditions. Nagarin Pegah as a trusted representative and reference, has covered this secure supply chain well.

Optimum methods of using Trichoderma in fields and gardens

In order to obtain the best results from the consumption of this biological product, it is very important to pay attention to the correct methods of consumption:

seeding (seed disinfection)

One of the most economical methods is to impregnate the seeds of cereals, legumes and summer plants with the powder or liquid of Gabri trichoderma before planting. This action causes that as soon as the seed germinates, the useful fungus is also activated and surrounds the primary root.

Use in irrigation system (vinegar or fertilizer)

In established gardens and fields, the product can be dissolved in the irrigation tank and directed directly to the root development area. This method is very efficient especially in pressurized and drip irrigation.

Mixing with planting media

In the seedling production treasury, adding this biological fertilizer to peat moss or cocopeat causes the production of strong, healthy and stress-resistant seedlings. Customers and colleagues can contact the experts of Nagarin Pegah to prepare special formulations of this product.

conclusion

Transition from traditional and risky chemical agriculture to biological and sustainable agriculture is an undeniable necessity. As a multi-purpose biological fertilizer and poison, Gabri Trichoderma product offers a new, economical and safe solution to fight devastating plant diseases and to enhance the growth of agricultural products in Isfahan and across the country. Taking advantage of the capabilities of this useful mushroom not only helps to improve the quality of soil and product, but also guarantees the health of consumers. By providing and supporting this valuable product, Negarin Pegah company has paved the way to achieving organic and productive agriculture.