Some principles of color selection in interior decoration design are fixed and should be considered whenever you want to change the color or paint your living and working place. But some things can be changed and manipulated according to the trends of the year or your mood and personality. In the following, we will refer to all the color rules in interior design and decoration from different aspects. Currently, we examine 8 important rules and principles in choosing the right color:
Color Wheel:
One of the principles and rules of color selection is paying attention to the color wheel. The color wheel consists of three types of primary colors (red, yellow, and blue as primary colors), secondary (colors that are obtained from the combination of primary colors such as green, purple, etc.) and tertiary or tertiary, which is the combination of primary colors and Secondary or combination of primary colors are made in a ratio of 2:1.
Color Scheme:
The logical combination of colors in the color wheel is called color design and pattern. One of the rules of color in the interior decoration of the house is to use color design and pattern to enhance the beauty of your home. In the color rules for interior decoration, several types of designs and patterns are defined, which must be paid attention to: • Monochromatic (Monochromatic): various degrees of a type of color that will give a monochromatic pattern to the overall design of your home, for example, choose the color of all parts of your home blue. • Analogous color pattern: According to this rule, you should choose colors from the color wheel that are next to each other. • Triadic pattern: According to this color rule, you should choose colors that are equidistant from each other on the color wheel. • Complementary pattern: These colors have exactly the opposite position on the color wheel, and usually those who are looking to create a new and innovative mood in the interior of the house should follow these rules. • Quadruple pattern (Tetradic): variants of binary colors that have the same distance from each other on the color wheel. • Split Complementary pattern: Regarding the rules of complementary and two-part colors, we must say that choosing these types of colors requires less courage and if you have problems with choosing contrasting and complementary colors in decoration, two-part complementary is a better option. For this, you should choose colors that are on both sides of the color wheel, one of which includes two side colors, such as the combination of green and yellow in the interior decoration of the house.
Color Temperature:
The next important thing among the color rules in interior decoration is paying attention to the color temperature. On the color wheel, some of them are known as warm colors and some are known as cold colors. Knowing these colors will help your home feel very good. For example, excessive use of cold colors will cause people to be lethargic and low in energy, and warm colors, if they are too much, will be very annoying, especially for regions with a hot climate. They are warm colors ranging from red to yellow, and from blue to green are cold colors.
Color Combination:
About the rules of color in interior decoration, it is very important to pay attention to the combination of colors. In the combination of colors, you should be careful that you should always combine the main colors with your desired color along with white so that the final mixture looks beautiful. For convenience, look at the color wheel, select the primary color and move to the secondary colors and then the 3rd degree colors.
Psychology of the effects of colors:
You might be surprised, but paying attention to the psychology of color rules in interior decoration is one of the most important principles that you should pay attention to. As we said, the color of the interior decoration of the home and workplace is directly related to the level of energy, creativity, mood and expression of our feelings and emotions. If you are not familiar with the psychology of colors, here are some things to remember when choosing them: • Blue: This color evokes peace, security and coolness. According to the color rules in the interior decoration of the building, use blue color when you are looking for a sense of security and confidence, or if you are an anxious person and need to relax. Use this color by using virtual sky ceilings or ocean patterned wallpaper or simply by painting different surfaces of the house blue. • Green: Psychologically, green is a dominant color that expresses abundance, calmness, coolness and freshness. If the interior decoration style of your home is rustic or if you plan to design a forest villa, don't forget the color green. According to the rules of color in home interior decoration, those who live in busy urban environments can bring nature to their home by choosing green color, which is one of the easiest ways to use flowers and plants. • Pink: Pink color expresses love and affection, and we recommend that you use it in special areas of the house, such as a girl's bedroom. However, sometimes they use the combination of pink and white for interior decoration. • White: In our mind, white color represents evolution and purity. According to the color rules in neutral interior decoration, the best and most appropriate color is white. If you have a small house, use more white color because it makes your space appear larger than it actually is.
Color Context:
According to the principles and rules, the color context helps you to know what each color means in different contexts. In other words, colors can have different meanings in different places and situations. For example, the use of white color for reception means simplicity and modernity, and in the bathroom it means cleanliness and purity. Therefore, by knowing the background of color, you can follow the existing rules better.
Color Mixing:
According to the rules of color in interior decoration, you should know which colors you can use in combination with each other to achieve different tones. Therefore, if you want to proceed in principle, it is not possible to combine any desired color unless you want to act irregularly, which is not the subject of our discussion. According to the principle of color mixing, you should be familiar with these things: Hue: refers to the color you choose from the color wheel • Tone: a specific proportion of white and black added to a color to saturate it. • Tint: adding white color to the selected color from the color wheel, which makes it lighter and lighter. Shade: It is called adding black color to your desired color in the color wheel, which will be darker depending on the amount of black color.
Square color pattern:
According to the square color pattern, you should use 4 shades of color that are equally spaced on the color wheel. The square color pattern includes the combination of one primary color, one secondary color, and two tertiary colors, and it does not matter where these colors are located. According to the color rules in interior decoration, if you are interested in a square color pattern, pay attention to the color temperature because there is a high possibility that the colors will be too cold or warm due to neglect.