How the impact press works
Before we want to talk to you about the impact press components, we want to tell you about how this device works; The way the impact press works is in the following two ways:
How the impact press works: In the impact press, there is a metal hammer that pushes vertically from the upper metal side to the lower metal side, and this causes the metals to be shaped. By hitting the upper part of the device, its lower part is connected to the riser of the impact press, and the lower metal is connected to the fixed mold of the lower metal, this device provides the energy required by the devices in two hydraulic and dynamic modes.
How impact presses work mechanically: In this model of impact presses, the energy in the running wheels is transferred to the crankshaft by means of a clutch. If the clutch is free, it is stopped by the brake in the impact press section of the piston. You can change the opening of the impact press by adjusting the course of this type of impact press.
The components of the double-action impact press include pistons that are placed above and below each other, and in the three-action models, the components of the impact press are two pistons at the bottom and one piston at the top, which move in opposite directions. and to do pressing work with it, more precision is needed.
Determination of speed in impact presses

Types of impact presses
Press machines can be divided into different categories according to their tonnage, stroke length and speed:
1. Impact press with mechanical sound. Hydraulic impact press
Sources of power supply of impact press
In general, impact press components provide their desired power through 4 sources, each of these sources differ from each other according to the amount of work they do and the type of device they have, and include 4 Different types of presses are based on energy sources, which are: Manual presses: This device is powered by the operator's hand and works with the operator's power and hand pressure. Mechanical presses: This device works by means of an electric motor and a belt wheel and transfers its power to a rolling wheel and crank axis, and then it will move the impactor. Hydraulic presses: It works by means of oil and water pressure and compresses water or oil and moves the arm of the device and performs operations. Pneumatic presses: It gets its power through compressed and dense air.
Maintenance of impact press machine
To maintain the impact press components, you should pay attention to the important points to increase the life of the device. These points are: Be sure to lubricate the machine before working with it. Any problem that happened in the machine, clean the components of the impact press so that you can understand its problem. If there is a strange sound or a problem, inform the person in charge of the device. If you work with the device for a long time, be sure to lubricate it.
