What is the material needed for patina?
The materials required for patina work are very different in terms of price, quality, preferred work style of the employer.
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With the passage of time and the advancement of technology, people's creativity increased and they were able to find different methods to apply patina, the results of which are different from each other. . The variety of patina designs has made more people use this technique in their home decoration. Also, people with different tastes can implement any technique that pleases them. People do patina work to create a different feeling and make changes.
✔️ Materials for patina
patination with sponge
patination using gold leaf
Skill of patina work with fabric
Patina work skill by creating texture on the wall
Patina on wood with varnish
patination on wood with Chapan
·Using a spatula
There are also paint removal and similar things that are considered part of patina working methods.
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Using a sponge is one of the easiest ways to patina walls and ceilings. This method, which is very common and common, is such that even beginners can handle it well. This method is one of the ways that people can change the interior design style of the wall of their room or space personally and without the help of an expert. In this method, the surface should be smoothed and cleaned first, the desired color should be applied to the surface with the necessary equipment and it should be waited for it to dry.
First, the wall and ceiling should be painted with the desired color. After that, dip a piece of sponge in paint and tap it on the wall.
✔️ Gold with gold sheet
This method is one of the most popular methods of applying patina. Patina with gold leaf is done by first cleaning the desired surface completely, then the selected color as the background color is applied to this surface with a roller or brush. After the background color is dry, we start gluing the gold leaf.
It is necessary to carefully stick the thin gold sheets on the desired surface with special glue. Since the gold leaf is very thin and vulnerable, you need to gently press it on the wall or ceiling.
The important point here is that the sheets can be chosen with different patterns and according to the customer's taste, and the spaces between them that are needed to be attached to the wall completely depend on the designer and the customer and the style of decoration. It has and can be different.
Finally, you should rub these surfaces with a cloth, sponge, etc. to remove the excess. This will create the desired pattern on the wall in the form of patina, the gold sheets will have a patchy, old and antique look.
✔️ Using the fabric
In general, the steps of this method of patina work are similar to the method of using a sponge. To perform this method, a fabric should be cut in small dimensions, for example 30 x 30, and take it from both sides and rotate both ends like a form of draining from the clothes, so that the fabric becomes textured, and then dye it with the color of your choice. You smear it and draw it on the wall like a roller.
✔️ by the texture method on the wall
In this method, you can use the combination of olive oil, mel powder, oil paint and water to get a thin paste. We use this relatively thin dough to create texture. Depending on the type of texture and its size, you can change the amount of powder and water to reach the required concentration.
✔️ Patina with ink and lacquer
Color ink is a type of dilute material that is used as primer for color in ink-type patinas. If the color ink is a bit thick, we can dilute it with thinner or industrial alcohol. Alcohol varnish prevents the wood from being eaten and the spread of moisture. Use varnish for patina work on wood.
✔️ Patina on wood with Shapan
Shapan is the diluted bitumen used as a coating for wood. In this method, the patina materials are slightly diluted and applied to the surface of the wood with a cloth.
✔️ Using the spatula
The spatula is another tool that can be used to create many wonderful works in patina work. In this technique, the desired surface should be cleaned first and then the background color should be applied on it. After this color dries, another color can be applied to the wall and background color using a spatula. Actually, the point of this method is the way to use the spatula and the way to apply the second color on the wall.This type of patina It is a kind of prominent patina because the colors are applied in a random and indistinct form on the wall and create a beautiful texture. Due to its simplicity and at the same time beauty, this method can be a suitable method for modern and minimal interior decoration.
✔️ Tools required for patina
We need special equipment and materials to apply patina. In addition to having skills, we need tools and equipment for this work so that we can reach our desired design. Some of these tools are:
Different types of spatulas, tools for shaping and licks
Drill with different types of blades for mixing the required materials
brushes with the required dimensions of any style, roller and tray
Stencil, paint ink and varnish
Required colors such as acrylic paint, oil paint, plastic and...< /font>
plaster, putty and paste
Shapan oil, which is special oil for patina It's something
gloves wood glue, sponge, fabric and brush : normal;">These are the necessary materials for patina work that must be prepared for a professional and perfect job.
✔️ The benefits of patina
Besides the income, beauty and pleasure of the artist, patina art has advantages. One of the most important advantages of this art is the possibility of creating different designs according to the employer's opinion. They limit the artist's wall painting or wallpaper. While the patina work with its customization capability opens the artist's hand to create diverse and unlimited works. And objects are other benefits of patina. Covering cracks and waves in walls and ceilings is one of its other advantages. Patina is applied quickly. There will be no problems such as the smell of paint or the spilling of colored materials in the home environment. The patinated surface is washable and easy to clean.
