One of the most important elements for plastic injection is to have a good and high quality mold. Plastic injection mold is one of the methods of production and manufacturing of plastic products and the molten plastic material is injected inside a chamber and after cooling the material according to the considered mold, the relevant part is produced and obtained. Note that in mold making, the most important and main part is the mold design, which can be used using many traditional and industrial methods.
❇️ Plastic injection mold
Plastic injection molds are a type of mold that has a product that comes out of the mold from the plastic family, for example vacuum cleaners, automatic machines, toys, etc. These types of molds are one of the most widely used molds in the world because of the type of use of the product. It must be of high quality and beauty. The output product of these molds are found in our life a lot. In the plastic injection industry, it is used for the production of plastic parts. We call the mold by which plastic parts or plastic products can be produced.
❇️ The main parts of the mold
An injection mold is used for plastic injection. This mold is often made of steel. Each plastic mold consists of several parts. But in general, the plastic injection mold has two main parts: a fixed part and a moving part that opens and closes with each injection shot so that the produced part comes out of the mold and is ready for the next injection shot. The place where the fixed and movable parts are fixed to each other is also called the cutting boundary.
The part of the mold in which the plastic part is formed and the plastic is injected into it also has two main parts: the cavity of the mold and The core (muscle) of the mold. In order for a plastic piece to be formed, on the one hand, it is necessary to carve and create a hole, and on the other hand, it requires protrusions. In some cases, the mold does not consist of only one moving part (core) and depending on the shape and components of the part, it needs a slider (side movers) or an insert (metal part or other material that is pressed into the part).

❇️ Mold Nutrition System
The fixed part of the template, which contains the cue, is attached to a shoe. In the middle of this plate, there is an inlet called Bush Sprue, which is connected to the nozzle of the injection device, and it is through this inlet that the plastic enters the mold. The nozzle of the injection machine is a part from which the molten plastic material enters the mold under pressure. In order for the nozzle of the plastic injection machine and the sprue bush to be well fixed together in the mold, a ring piece called a ring is placed around the sprue bush.
Each plastic mold has several channels. Some of these channels are, as you might guess, related to the flow of molten plastic into the mold. Each plastic mold in each injection shot can produce several parts at the same time. For example, a mold that produces four parts per shot is a four-cavity mold, and the molten plastic must go through channels to all four cavities. The first channel is called sprue, where molten plastic enters this main channel directly from the plastic injection machine. But Spru continues to several sub-channels, which are called channels. The routes are also directed into the Kuwaiti through the gates.
❇️ Bridge and Paran System
We go to the other part of the template, the moving part where the core of the template is located. The moving part of the mold is always connected to a spring system. Pran system is a system with the help of which, after opening the mold, the part is guided out from inside the mold. The propeller system consists of a propeller rod that moves the propeller plate. The spring plate also has a number of pins (narrow rods) that enter the core of the mold and hit the part and throw it out of the mold.
So that the spring plate and pins can move in the mold. are, a space must be created for them. This space is created by two bridges on both sides of the flying board. Obviously the height of the bridges depends on how tall the part itself is and how far the spring pins have to push the part out to get it out of the mold. In some molds with greater width and length, cylinders called auxiliary bridges are also used to reduce the pressure on the blind plate (core) of the mold.
❇️ Application of plastic injection mold
💥 Electronic devices
from the lamp head to the monitor and keyboard, are made of plastic cover. The plastic cover is resistant to moisture, dust and other external influences, which protects the electrical components. It also helps to increase the durability and optimal performance of electronic devices. It has been widely used for medical, dental and pharmaceutical purposes. Plastic molds offer a high level of quality and accuracy, which has increased the comfort and speed of the operation in the medical field. If you work in the medical field and are looking for plastic molding, know that these molds are produced in different colors, shapes, and sizes, and disposable buckets, syringes, and serum sets are some of these examples.
💥 Beverage and food industry
Plastic molds made in food services, for example bottles and bottle caps and cans for drinks and food such as yogurt, curd and sauce, Different packaging and other elements play a role. But it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the parts produced by plastic molding must be approved by FDA, without BPA, etc.
Automotive parts manufacturers are the main industry that needs plastic injection molds. The inside and outside of the car components are designed from different parts, some of which require plastic molds so that the part can come out and be installed in the right place by injecting materials into these molds. All kinds of door opener handles and electric and manual lifters in all kinds of cars and front and rear bumpers that were produced in metal form in the past years are now examples of the use of plastic parts in the automobile industry.

The benefits of using plastic injection mold
- Increasing production accuracy
- Increasing production speed
- Decreasing Production cost compared to other production methods
- Very strong performance in terms of impact and rust resistance compared to other materials such as glass, metal, stone
- Elimination of intermediate production steps such as polishing and Coloring and...
- Enjoying diversity in use and application


