Bricks are a type of block designed for various uses such as walls, paving stones and other construction related items. In the past, they were made by hand and left in front of the air to dry, but today they are produced by machine in special brick kilns. By using mortar, glue or by tying them together, the tread can be implemented in the desired place. Bricks are produced in many types and sizes.
Brick types
Refractory brick
This brick is produced from refractory soil. The method of firing refractory bricks is that it is fired at a higher temperature than ordinary and coated (glazed) bricks, which causes a chemical reaction that makes the bricks very durable and strong, although this reaction causes more resistance. This brick is resistant to temperature and water. Refractory bricks are used to make furnaces, chimneys, pizza ovens, brick barbecues, fireplaces, building facades, furnace insulation, etc. Refractory bricks are also produced in black, brown, red, yellow, orange, pink, white, cream, etc. colors.Facing bricks
Facing bricks are mostly used for the exterior or exterior of the building. The main materials used to make and produce facing bricks are clay, shale, refractory and mineral materials, and they are produced in such a way that they are resistant to weather. The production method of these bricks is firing, and their texture is modified and the edges of these bricks are soft; The dimensions of this brick model are also based on the method of its production, which is metered, cut into small pieces and can be changed to the dimensions you want.
Sand-lime brick
Sand-lime brick is produced from calcium silicate and is often used in building foundations. The compressive strength of this brick is high, hence its load capacity is also high and it is used in the construction of retaining walls. Due to the use of pigment in their production, sand-lime bricks have different colors and are beautiful in appearance. The scattering rate of these materials is very low. Sand-lime brick is a good insulator to prevent heat from leaving the building in winter and preventing it from entering in summer.
Refractory brick
Refractory brick is the newest type of brick that is used in today's buildings due to its many advantages. This brick is a thermal insulator that, in addition to preventing energy loss, is also highly resistant to heat and heat. Facade bricks are firebricks that have a high resistance to heat.
Clay brick
Clay brick is one of the most used materials in building construction; Blade brick (clay brick), which is one of the types of bricks, is the most used in the inner facade and roof of the building, and it has also assigned various dimensions to itself. The color of clay brick is reduced to only two colors, red and yellow. Types of clay bricks are also divided into roof, block, wall and foam, each of which is divided into three quality grades: first grade, second grade and premium.
Glazed brick
This type of brick is covered with a layer of glaze that increases its resistance. It is also produced in various colors that are mostly used in interior design and can be used for floor, wall and ceiling. These bricks are mostly used in traditional designs. Glazing increases the resistance of the brick and protects it from possible damage. The price of glazed brick is more expensive than normal brick.
Pressed brick
Pressed brick is widely used in construction. These bricks are made by hand and heated in brick kilns to be baked. This model is used in the stiffening stage of the building, and due to its high compressive strength, it is used in the construction of load-bearing walls, impact arches, and separating blades. The weight of this brick is about 2.5 kg and its price varies according to the amount of the order.
Kazakh brick
This clay brick is prepared and produced. The most common use of this type of brick is in the exterior of the building, which gives a classic and old appearance to the building, and for this reason, it is also called traditional brick, which dates back to more than 1000 years ago. This brick is produced in various dimensions such as 5.5 x 20, 10 x 10, 20 x 20, etc., and attractive colors such as holly or onion skin, red or ochre, yellow and pea.
