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Getting to know the parts and components of air conditioners

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Getting to know the parts and components of air conditioners

Compressor or engine (compressor)

Of course, every mechanical electrical device has different parts. The main component price for each device is its drive motor. In cooling systems, the compressor of the device has the task of being one of the most important parts for air conditioning.

Condenser or distiller (Condense)

Condenser is one of the most important components of split air conditioner. Condenser is a spiral piece consisting of copper tubes and mesh aluminum plates. These parts are placed inside the external unit. Condenser is responsible for absorbing heat in the cooling mode and transferring it to the external environment.

Operator or Cooler (Evaporator)

The operator is one of the constituent parts of the air conditioner, which is the main component in the mechanical part of the air conditioner. The operator, like the condenser that was introduced in the previous section, consists of toxic and aluminum tubes. Of course, with the difference that these components are placed inside the internal unit.

Expansion valve (Expansion Valve)

The expansion valve is a very thin tube of the components of the air conditioner in the refrigeration section. This expansion valve is also known as control valve or adjustment valve. One of the most important tasks he is responsible for is controlling the flow of refrigerant entering the operator in the refrigeration cycle.

Refrigerant or gas

This substance is known as an intermediary for refrigeration cycles (heat transfer phenomenon). This material is used in cooling systems that have the base of the refrigeration cycle of condensation of the heater. Refrigerant gas used in air conditioning systems is located in the split compartment.

Fan electromotor

Another part of the air conditioner is the electric motor of the fan. It is interesting to know that this piece is responsible for turning all kinds of condenser propellers. Also, the electric motor of the fan should reduce the temperature of the battle. Of course, as long as the cooling state of the gas is maintained. Gas ventilation systems have two fan motors. The first one is activated in the internal panel and the second one is activated in the external panel.

آشنایی با قطعات و اجزای تشکیل دهنده کولر گازی

Electric board

Now we have to introduce the components of the air conditioner, that is, the electric board. Most of you know that electrical boards are responsible for commanding the system. This is why they are called command boards.

Automatic thermal fuse (overload)

Automatic thermal fuse is one of the constituent parts of air conditioner. If we retell its functions in a common way, it should be said that its function is similar to that of a refrigerator or television protector. This fuse is known as a small part in air conditioners.

Temperature sensor or thermistor (NTC sensor)

The thermistor or temperature sensor is another part of the air conditioner. By means of this part, the board can be informed of the temperature in the ambient air. Then according to this received information, give the command to disconnect and connect the compressor.

آشنایی با قطعات و اجزای تشکیل دهنده کولر گازی

Capacitor

In fact, the capacitor has two completely metallic parallel plates. Between these two layers, layers of insulation and air are placed to store electrical energy. The main function of capacitors is to store electrons to supply energy inside the device.

Powerboard

Electrical panel is another part of the air conditioner, which is responsible for supplying electricity to the electrical parts.

Marjan Momennejad

Marjan Momennejad

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Active in the field of content production and writing articles for websites and advertising pages with a focus on SEO content, introducing businesses and publishing targeted articles, to better visibility of brands in the online space and attract more audience.


Iran Bard, installation and sale of stock and original cooler and split parts in Fars

Iran Bard, installation and sale of stock and original cooler and split parts in Fars

Iran Bard, installation and sale of stock and original cooler and split parts in Fars

Page View:  

  • Compressor or engine (compressor)

  • Condenser or distiller (Condense)

  • Operator or Cooler (Evaporator)

  • Expansion valve (Expansion Valve)

  • Refrigerant or gas

  • Fan electromotor

  • Electric board

  • Automatic thermal fuse (overload)

  • Temperature sensor or thermistor (NTC sensor)

  • Capacitor

  • Powerboard