What is Alachiq and what is it?
Pergola is a widely used structure in the design of green spaces, which is used as a canopy. Gazebo, tarm or kolah perengi, consists of a number of columns and a roof that is placed on them. These main components can be combined with other elements such as walls and... and the gazebo can be designed and implemented in various ways. The design and execution of gazebos in an open space such as a garden, courtyard, roof garden, etc., creates a very desirable place to sit and relax. The design and implementation of gazebos allows you to enjoy sitting in the yard of your house or villa and watching it, as well as breathing in the fresh air, without being exposed to the sun or rain.
A pergola or canopy that is placed in the corner of gardens, parks or gardens and is used as a shelter for sitting in the open air. These structures usually have domes and are open around them. The Persian name of this structure is Tarm, which is mostly written as Tarm in old texts, but today the word alachiq, which is a Turkmen word, is more popular. In the western part of the 19th century, gazebos were seen in the gardens of wealthy people, and usually flowers were planted around them. Today, prefabricated wooden gazebos can be purchased from garden supply stores and placed in the yard.
Why install the pavilion in our backyard or villa?
Pergolas are used in green space design for two reasons. Each of these reasons alone can be a good justification for using gazebos.
1. As a shelter to create a pleasant environment for sitting in the yard: designing and implementing a gazebo is a good way to use the yard space of a house or villa more easily. By placing a gazebo in the yard, a semi-open space is created, which instills the security and comfort of the closed space and the vitality of the open space to the user.
2. As a decorative element and help to beautify the space: in green space design, like interior design, an element is selected as a focal point, and the placement and direction of other elements is determined with the help of the focal point. Gazebo can take this role as a green space and make the design purposeful and coordinated. The design and implementation of gazebos, according to the design style and layout of the yard or villa, makes the space more coherent.
Buy ready -made pavilion or custom pavilion?
There are two types of pavilions in terms of construction. Ready-made or prefabricated gazebos and custom gazebos. Prefabricated gazebos are ready to install and come in various designs. According to the style and style of the design of the desired yard and green, you can choose the suitable prefabricated gazebo. Prefabricated pavilions are prefabricated parts that are mounted on each other at the desired location and can be separated and moved. Custom gazebos are suitable for those who want to have the most harmony and harmony in the design of the green space. These types of gazebos are specially designed and implemented for a space and depending on the design and construction method, they may or may not be detachable and movable. Designing and implementing gazebos is a specialized and technical work, and you should get help from a designer to build any type of gazebos.
What materials are used to build and execute pavilions?
The materials used in the construction of gazebos are very diverse. It is better to choose the material used for the construction of gazebos according to the climate of the region and the design style of the environment. The resistance and strength of gazebos is directly related to the quality of its material, and for this reason, the material must be selected with special care and attention. Wood, metal, cement and concrete, glass, etc. are widely used materials in the design and execution of pavilions.
Wood is a material that came out of nature and blends well with the natural elements of the green space, that's why it is one of the most widely used materials in the construction of gazebos. If you want to use the beauty of wooden pavilions in your desired green space, you must use high-quality, strong and sunlight-resistant wood. Cedar, pine, cedar and alder trees are suitable for making gazebos. The wooden gazebo must be reinforced to deal with water and humidity.
The metal gazebo is the strongest and most resistant type of gazebo. Metal is a suitable material for modern style design. Metal gazebos can be designed and implemented in different designs. The useful life of metal gazebos is very high and you will benefit from its presence in your yard or villa for a long time. To make metal gazebos resistant to water and humidity, you should use waterproof coating colors and eliminate the possibility of metal damage due to water penetration.
Performing cement pavilions
One of the materials that can be used to design and implement attractive and creative pavilions is cement. Cement has a very high resistance and is a perfect material for building outdoor pavilions. If you want a permanent and strong gazebo, cement is the best option. Building gazebos using cement requires special expertise and knowledge. The cement gazebo is heavy and needs special machinery to move and install.
Glass pavilion
Glass is a material that is used in new gazebo designs. In this type of gazebo, a structure is made of another material and glass is used as the roof and walls. In the construction of this type of gazebos, tempered glass, laminated glass, etc., which have a very high resistance, are used. The advantage of this gazebo is that it provides users with a full view of the landscape and creates a more pleasant environment. Glass pavilions are usually designed with a wall and prevent the entry of dust, pollution, heat or cold, etc.
Combined alphabet
Each of the introduced materials has advantages and disadvantages. You can choose two or more materials for the design and execution of the gazebo according to your taste and needs, so that the gazebo matches your needs and desires perfectly. The combination of glass and metal, glass and wood, wood and metal, etc. is one of the most popular combinations for making gazebos.
Fabric pavilion
The fabric gazebo has the most convenient and fastest way of execution among the types of gazebos. This type of gazebo needs columns and structures made of other materials. Fiberglass fabrics with silicon coating, polyester with PVC5 coating, polyester with PVC coating are the most used in fabric gazebos. These fabrics are resistant to water and dry quickly.
Arachiqui -style types in terms of design style
Pergola design and implementation are done in different styles. Modern style, traditional style, classic style are the styles that are used in gazebo design these days.
Modern alphabet
The modern design style is associated with simplicity and elegance. The design and implementation of gazebos with this style also follows the same rules and principles. Modern gazebos have a cubic structure, regular and right-angled shapes. These pavilions have flat or low pitched roofs. The decorations of this gazebo are minimal. Modern gazebos are usually made with metal, glass, or a combination of the two.
Traditional pavilion
The design and implementation of the gazebo in the traditional style is very compatible with the green spaces such as the yard. Wood is the most used in the design of traditional pavilions. This type of gazebo has a sloping or dome-shaped roof. Geometric grids and inlays are special traditional style decorations that are used in the design of traditional pavilions.
Classic Alachiq
Cement is usually used in the design and implementation of classical style pavilions. The classical style is a reminder of the grandeur of Roman architecture. Classic style pavilions are no exception to this rule and are designed with large columns, ornamental capitals, dome-shaped roofs and many decorations.
