Boiler
One of the most important equipments of engine houses is known as boiler or boiler. Steam boiler plays a significant role in creating water vapor in pipes. What is considered as the general function of steam boilers is to generate heat. It is processed through mechanical energy as well as fuel. The water passing through the boiler will be converted into steam due to the fire located at one end of it. Because the generated steam passes through the fan coils or heating pipes, which will be used as a result of the heating and cooling injected into it to achieve a comfortable and pleasant environment. Based on the calculations made on the pressure vessels, the steam boiler For this reason, due to the passage of high-temperature water through these pipes, it exerts a lot of pressure on the wall of the boiler. The pipes that are designed to transport hot water usually have a small diameter. The ones designed for boilers are usually found in different dimensions and sizes, but in order to reduce the pressure on the pipe wall, engineers have found the best way to reduce the diameter of the pipes. As a result, the engineers had to build a device that to bear this amount of pressure.
Torch
Another important equipment of engine houses is called burner. The torch uses air as fuel in engine houses. In order for steam boilers to pass water through the pipes without any problems, it is necessary They have energy. Undoubtedly, one of the sources of energy supply for steam boilers will be the burner. This device produces heat energy through the combustion of the air in the environment, which is very necessary for the steam boiler. The burners are different depending on the application of engine houses. It should be mentioned that the temperature required in residential buildings will be different from factories and workshop centers. For example, a lower temperature should be used in workshop centers and production factories. This is the reason. It will also increase the efficiency of the workers and the absence of sleepiness among them. For this reason, the required heat energy for which the burner and other engine room equipment are made is not the same. As a result, the fuel used in the burner should also be considered to be selected and determined considering the favorable conditions in our opinion.
Pump
You must have heard the name of the pump for various applications. One of these cases where the presence of a pump is very important is the engine room equipment. The pump is used to transfer different fluids using mechanical energy intended for it It is used. Naturally, there is a fluid in the pump, which can be combined with the fuel required for the factory equipment. When the specified fuel passes through the fluid in the pump, its energy increases. The pump will cause us to provide fuel to increase efficiency in factory equipment and air conditioning systems. Pumps are found in different types, among them dynamic pumps, piston pumps, diaphragm pumps, and others. depending on the application that is intended for the engine room equipment and also the environment in which it is to be used, a suitable pump should be used. For example, dynamic pumps to move the fluid with pressure in A set range is used.
Sterep
Another engine room equipment whose existence is of great importance in residential buildings is called Stiff. Stiff or hardener is used in order to eliminate excess substances or ions in water. When water You use it for various purposes such as showering, drinking, etc. The softness of the water is very important to prevent unwanted problems such as skin damage. Stiffs are usually made of different materials depending on the application. You should choose the most suitable ones.
Among the existing hardeners, we mention magnetic, electronic, electrolytic stiffeners and other such things.
Expansion sources
When water flows in the boiler, the heat in it will cause the fluid to evaporate. If this evaporation is excessive, a large amount of steam will be generated. So that there is a possibility of explosion in The installed pipes will be very large. Because the pressure that is applied to the pipe wall, in many cases, the wall of the boiler pipe will not be bearable. As a result of very high heat, a lot of pressure may be applied to the walls of the pipes. One of the devices that the engineers in the engine room equipment have used to prevent these problems from occurring in boilers is the expansion source. This source has designs Accurately and installed on the walls of the tanks will control the temperature of the generated water vapor. There are also different types of expansion sources. For example, normal expansion source, diaphragm, double-wall, and other such sources are the sources whose use depends on the type. The use of people will be different.
Air -conditioned
This device, as its name suggests, has the task of providing comfortable air in different seasons of the year. The function of this device is that the newly produced air is sent to the cooling or heating coil together with the air of the return channels and after Passing through the humidifier, the desired desired air is created and sent to different parts of the building.
Condenser
Condensers are one of the engine room equipment that is used to convert hot gas or steam into cool liquid that is used in other components of the engine room.