If you want to know what trans is, stay with us in the rest of this article. Transformers are known as equipment that transfer electrical energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetic induction by means of two or more coils.
The operation of this device is in the form of closed circuits . These circuits are wound on the primary and secondary sides of the core. Transformers are usually used to reduce the current in high voltage electric energy transmission lines.
The transformer is actually one of the most key elements of the transmission network in the field of power. Thanks to this equipment, electricity can be transferred from the farthest places to the desired places without losses. Currently, many transformers are produced in Iran, the best of which are Iran Transfo, Niro Transfo, Faratel, Khazar Transformer, Rasico, etc.
Transformer structure
Next, we will examine the structure of this equipment. Transformers consist of different parts. There are common components in all types of transformers. The transformer consists of the main components of the core, primary and secondary windings.
The core is responsible for creating a path for the magnetic flux. The primary coil receives alternating current from the source, and the secondary coil can receive the energy and current and convert it into other voltages. The transformer is designed in such a way that the wires used for one coil they take, they should be suitable for use and throughput. These wires can be a thin lacquered wire like a strand of hair or an electric cable.
In order for the core to be easily separated from the coil and assembly, the wires are not wound directly on the core. To do this process, they use a piece called Boyin. The coils are wound on the bobbin and the core is placed inside them. Due to the fact that the cores have different shapes, for each core, its suitable buoyin is used.
Some of these devices have more coils. When several outputs of a transformer are needed, the number of windings increases. Transformers that are in the form of three phases need at least two primary and secondary windings for each phase.