Granite view stone
Granite is a light-colored igneous rock that is large enough to be visible to the naked eye. Granite is formed from the slow crystallization of magma under the earth's surface. Granite rock is mainly composed of quartz, feldspar with minor amounts of mica, amphiboles and other minerals. This mineral composition usually gives a red, pink, gray or white granite with dark grains throughout the stone. Granite is one of the most well-known building facade stones. Granite is used to make many objects that we face in our daily life.
Counter platforms, paving stones, facade stones, stairs and tombs in tombs are made of granite.
Due to the high percentage of silica in granite, this stone is very hard and resistant to wear. Granite can also be used in industrial environments due to its high resistance.
Granite facade stone has a high price due to the fact that it is extracted from mines and its cutting and polishing is expensive.
Granite has been used for the interior and exterior of buildings for thousands of years. Crushed and polished granite is used in building facade stone, paving, monuments and many exterior projects. Inside the building, granite is used for tiling, carpeting the floor and stairs, and decorative walls.
Marble
Unlike granite, marble is not hard and cannot be used for the exterior of the building due to lack of sufficient resistance to weather changes.
A type of marble It is the facade stone of the building that has a glassy appearance and has little resistance to heat and cold and especially moisture. .
Unlike granite, which is not suitable for volume work and tooling, marble stone can be easily tooled and used in volume work. Marble is also expensive like granite.
Travertine Stone
Travertine is a type of sedimentary rock that is often found in Italy, but travertine deposits have also been seen in Turkey, Mexico, Peru, Croatia, Iran and even China. The quality and characteristics of travertine depends on the region of its origin due to geological differences.
Travertine is a sedimentary rock with a crystalline texture that is composed of calcite (CaCO3) and is a form of limestone. which is formed by hot water springs or in limestone caves.
Travertine is formed by the deposition of carbonate minerals whose porosity is due to the presence of living organisms such as macrophytes, bryophytes, algae, etc. The natural color of travertine is white, but it is also available in brown, cream, or rusty colors.
The color difference of this building facade stone is due to the intensity of its difference in the presence of iron carbonate.
One of the most obvious features of travertine facade is its super body appearance, if you want to recreate a romantic atmosphere at home, travertine will be a smart choice. The most prominent feature of travertine stones is the presence of holes in the stone. They can be repaired by resin or putty.
The holes have increased the absorption power of travertine. Because this stone is resistant to climate changes and soft, it can also be used in tooling works. It can reflect light, so it is sometimes mistaken for marble.
This type of paving stone is very slippery, especially when wet. On the other hand, due to the smoothness of travertine, they are very suitable for covering floors and counters.
From ancient times to today, travertine is used as a building material for building amphitheaters, waterways, and bathrooms. Famous buildings and structures such as the colonnade of St. Peter's Square in Rome, the Sacre Coeur Church in Paris are examples of travertine facades used for their construction. Another use of travertine is in jewelry. Travertine can be made into a wonderful pendant, ring or bracelet. Some artists also turn travertine into a beautiful sculpture that is related to the environment. The application of travertine stone facade is often on the floor, wall, counter, panel behind the sink, or it is also chosen for street patios and the construction of garden paths. Due to its quality and aesthetic value, travertine is used in many internal and external building projects. The type of stone is the facade of the building. It can also be used for outdoor purposes in hot weather conditions.
Other stone facade
Chinese stone: This stone is available in white and gray colors and is used for special and decorative purposes. Porcelain stone is very resistant and at the same time can be used for volume work and tool making.
Crystal stone: Crystal is usually white with blue, black or yellow streaks. . Nowadays, the use of crystal as a facade stone is obsolete and rarely used. The longitudinal and coarse grain crystal is used for the following work. Crystal can be used for places where high strength is needed.
Limestone: Limestone means limestone, which is also called mudstone. Limestone has the same function as marble as a facade stone. Limestone is very soft and has very low resistance, so it is mainly used for tooling and volume work and cannot be used for outdoor spaces. This stone does not have porosity and absorbs water completely, therefore it is very susceptible to decay.
Sandstones: Sandstone, which is known as sandstone, is one of the most common sedimentary rocks that has a soft and rough texture. is. These stones are very frost resistant. The final surface of these relatively cheap stones can be used as a hammer, pick and ax, and its installation will be possible with the help of non-ferrous tools. Sandstone is used as building stone.
