Animal feed
Having a high-quality animal feed seems very necessary to have healthy livestock and poultry, because if livestock and poultry do not receive a certain amount of nutrients in a certain period of time, livestock and poultry will have many nutritional problems that can There are many financial and spiritual losses for the livestock owner. Livestock and poultry must be completely healthy and healthy in terms of nutrition in order to produce their products. In some cases, it has been reported that low-quality animal feed produced by a non-standard animal feed factory. It has caused the death of the animal! As you have probably noticed, all the nutrients needed by the animal are provided by its feed, and this makes the animal owners to be more careful in choosing the animal factory. . A livestock owner should be able to distinguish a quality and desirable Damba feed from a low-quality feed.
Know the main sections of the livestock feed
One of the things that livestock and poultry owners must be aware of is the main components and parts of animal feed. This issue makes it a more effective choice in the field of animal feed factory because it knows what kind of animal feed it should prepare. The main components and parts of animal feed can be mentioned in the following six main groups:
Water
raw ash
Crude protein
crude fat
raw fibers
NEF
This division has been required by livestock for many years, which is the reference for all animal feed factories. It is interesting to know that these cases were identified in 1965 by the World Animal Nutrition Committee. In the following, we would like to specify the reasons and causes affecting the composition of animal feed nutrients.
The factors and causes affecting the nutrients of animal feed
The factors mentioned below should be thoroughly investigated by a quality animal feed factory, because it will have a direct impact on the quality of their production and, as a result, the efficiency of livestock. Also, knowing these factors is good information to one
The livestock owner gives in this context.
۱- تفاوت های مربوط به گونه، رقم و سویه گیاه
One of the most important factors affecting the composition of nutrients in plant parts of animal feed is the differences related to the species, variety and strain of the plant. Huge differences in animal feed sources can result in different nutritional values. Different plants can have many differences in different sources such as calcium, potassium, magnesium, nitrogen and phosphorus. This issue makes the correct choice for the plant a little more difficult. Of course, there are experts in this field who can help.
2- Different parts of the plant including leaves, stems, fruits, seeds and…
Choosing which part of the plant you want to use for livestock and poultry can affect the nutritional value. The amount of minerals in the plant organs can be completely different and this issue is very important. For example, if we want to compare the weight of the stem and the leaf, the weight of the stem is greater, but the amount of protein in the leaf is It is higher than the stem. All these cases should be checked by the experts of the animal feed factory so that the nutrients needed by the animals and poultry can be fully produced.
1- Plant harvesting stage
The plant in which The growth stage is in terms of growth and maturity, it can be very effective.
Plants that have reached the maturity stage have thicker stems than plants
< p style="text-align: justify;">are in the growth stage have. Also, mature plants contain a lot of lignin.2- Production and properties of the soil
The plant that wants to be sent to the animal feed factory as a raw material for animal feed, in what kind of soil has it grown with what fertility rate? Soil and fertilization can affect the growth and growth of the materials needed in the plant. In some cases, even using a certain type of fertilizer can increase the amount of protein. Of course, it is better for the farm that produces animal feed raw materials to do this under the supervision of experts in this field.
2- Climate of climate and climate
Among the things that are influential in this field are the climate and weather conditions in which the plant grew. Dryness in plants can have various effects, including the reduction of protein, phosphorus and carotene. The reduction of these substances causes a decrease in plant growth and, as a result, the production of a low-quality raw material for animal feed. Usually, standard animal feed factories do not use these raw materials for production.
2- Maintenance conditions
The raw material of animal feed, i.e., in what place and under what conditions is the plant kept. There is a point here that should be paid attention to, and that is that any food item will spoil if it is kept in inappropriate conditions. . Suitable conditions for each food item can be different depending on its type in terms of light, humidity, etc. In some cases, certain changes may be made in the food to make it easier for this work. If we want to address this issue in a specialized way, usually the animal feed produced by a standard animal feed factory is in the form of mesh and pellets.
The type of consumer animal
What animal wants to eat this food? How big is it? How old is it? And dozens of other questions that are very important and vital here so that you can make the right choice. As you probably know, the feed requirements of animals can be different in different stages of growth. The necessary amount of each type of nutrient should be measured at the specific age of the animal and poultry. Also, based on the conclusions made, the amount of feed should be The animal received the required amount of nutrients from the animal feed factory.
What additives are added to the livestock feed?
Additives are one of the most controversial topics in livestock feed because in most cases, the food produced alone is not enough to provide the nutrients needed by livestock, and it is necessary to do this through additives. For example, it is possible that chicken needs more calcium to lay eggs. In these cases, additives are used that can provide the amount of calcium necessary for this work.
If we want to talk about the most important food additives and supplements for livestock, we should mention the following:
Amino acids
minerals
Buffers
vitamins
enzymes
Probiotics
Pellet binders
And...



