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Getting to know the types of car tires

Getting to know the types of car tires

Mehdi Taqavi tire shop

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The most important role of tires in any car is to create, ensure and maintain friction with the surface of the passage or track. And for this reason, every new technology is invented and applied in the field of tire industry.

Today's tires have made many improvements compared to the old ones, so that we can say that this part of a Simple rubber has now become an important tool that occupies part of the time and energy of industry researchers.

⏬ Types of car tire structure ⏬

Bias tires
The layers in this category of tires are placed crosswise and the extension of the threads of the layer makes a diagonal angle with its center line. The material of the bias layers is nylon. And steel wires are not used in its body (except in the collar area).

Radial tires
In this category of tires, the thread length With its central line, it makes an angle of about 90 degrees and, in other words, it is placed in the radial direction. Also, the thread material of the layers in radial tires is polyester or rayon.

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⏬ Main components of tires (car tires) ⏬

as You know that rubber is a product that consists of many components as follows:

  • wall (sidewall) including layers

    • li>
    • collar wires, flipper
    • layer return
    • collar area reinforcement layer
    • cipher
    • flange ring line
    div>

The upper part of the tire includes the tread rubber, groove, sole rubber and the tread behind the collar

Collection of body layers (carcass)

The collar includes the depression behind the collar, the heel of the collar and the toe of the collar

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⏬ Types of tires ⏬

four-season tire

The idea behind this four-season tire was to provide a solution to the difficulty of changing tires twice a year for winter and summer seasons.
Tires Four seasons are made of compound tread with rubber material. And they maintain their flexibility in any weather conditions. The treads on these tires are designed in such a way to keep the traction and steering of the car in constant condition on snowy roads or crossing water so that the car does not deviate.

Highway tires

Highway tires are mainly used for paved roads. They are intended for on-road transportation and are usually durable over long distances.
These types of tires are designed for a smooth ride and predictable handling in cars, trucks, and SUVs.
Most highway tires have independent tread blocks and multiple microgrooves around the tire. In this way, they have optimal performance on the road with average weather conditions. In highway tires, they are mostly supplied with the M + S symbol and are able to adapt to all aspects in four seasons.

All Surface Tires

All Surface Tires are designed to provide a high level of traction on a variety of roads and surfaces. The models that fall under this type of tire have open tread designs that are suitable for off-road driving as well as on asphalt streets. The most important thing to keep in mind about all-terrain tires. This is that these types of tires are used for multiple purposes. Therefore, if you only drive on paved roads and highways, these tires are not a good option.

The Mud Tire

While all-terrain tires are built for good driving in both on-road and off-road conditions, a mud tire, as which is clear from their name. They are specifically designed as off-road tires.
These tires can run on any surface from mud to uneven sand dunes. In mud tires, tread blocks It is bigger and the distance between them is more than the tires of all surfaces. These differentials are designed to clear mud as well as grip and release the ground surface effectively to maximize tire contact for better traction.

Marjan Momennejad

Marjan Momennejad

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