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Types of precious stones and their properties

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Types of precious stones and their properties

Types of precious stones, attractive and eye-catching gemstones are made of stones or minerals and are often used for jewelry and fashion decorations. Among the most famous types of precious stones, we can mention diamond, ruby, sapphire and emerald. These stones are widely used in the gold and jewelry industry. Therefore, in this article, we want to introduce you to the properties and characteristics of various precious stones. Of course, you should note that gemstones are divided into two categories: precious and semi-precious. In this article, we only introduce price types. In another article, we will introduce semi-precious models such as garnet, opal, amethyst, aquamarine, citrine, pearl, tourmaline, topaz and tanzanite. The higher the price of the stone, the more healing properties it has. For example, it is said that if a person is anemic, if they wear jewelry with genuine rubies, the stone will lose its color. Or, for example, when a person loses his physical health, if he has a piece of jewelry with a turquoise stone, this stone will change its color. Some believe that it is better for the stone to be in direct contact with the skin to transfer its healing properties to the body. For example, if you use stones on your finger, make sure that the stone is placed on the ring so that it touches your skin directly.

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The difference between a precious stone and a semi-precious stone

Precious gemstones and semiprecious gemstones are terms that were coined in the mid-1800s to describe different types of gemstones and simply classify stones based on their rarity. Stones that are found in abundance are called "semi-precious stones" and stones that are rare and rare are classified as precious and precious gemstones, which are more valuable. For this reason, diamond, ruby, sapphire and emerald gemstones are classified in the family of precious stones. All other stones are placed in the category of semi-precious stones.

The history of the use of precious stones

The history of using precious stones is as long as the history of the creation of mankind and it is seven thousand years old. Precious stones have been very important among people since ancient times. The reason is the beauty and rarity of these minerals. Since the mid-1800s, only four specific stones have been considered gemstones: diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and sapphires. All gemstones are transparent and valued by the richness of color; Of course, except for diamonds, the more colorless they are, the more valuable they are. It is interesting to know that these stones were even used as medicine; Or, for example, sometimes it was thought that carrying such mineral stones would increase people's strength. Although these beliefs have no scientific basis and people have realized this, they are still very popular. In the past, precious stones had more of a magic aspect than material value and were used as talismans by their owners. Ancient people believed that amulet holders are able to ward off demons, diseases and other unpleasant events, angels support them and they have health and happiness.

Introduction of precious stones and their properties

Precious stones actually have a very high value due to their hardness and rarity and are much more expensive compared to semi-precious stones. In general, high-quality diamonds, green emeralds, rubies, sapphires, or any rare mineral are known as gemstones in the jewelry industry.

All kinds of red precious stones

The types of red precious stones include ruby ​​and agate, which we have introduced below. Of course, pink and red diamonds can be classified as red gemstones because they are very rare and expensive.

red ruby

If there are impurities inside the ruby ​​stone and If tiny black seeds can be seen in it, this gem is original. A large ruby ​​gem with high quality and no impurities is very rare and expensive. Therefore, if you see such a red stone in large dimensions, know that it is either an artificial ruby ​​or an artificial garnet or spinel. To maintain ruby ​​stone, you should know that it is very strong and hard and less stones can scratch it. So don't worry about getting damaged with other jewelry. But ruby ​​can damage other stones and gold and create scratches on their surface. ruby ​​is the stone of the month of July. Therefore, in addition to increasing the energy of those born in July, it also increases their courage. It is also very useful for treating heart diseases, regulating blood flow and strengthening the kidneys. Due to its structural and magnetic characteristics, ruby ​​strengthens the blood flow and affects organs such as the heart and strengthens the glands. Continuous use of this stone increases very low blood pressure. It also removes numbness and fatigue and circulates blood in the eye area.

agate
Yemenite agate is the most expensive type of agate. The hardness of agate is between 6.5 and 7 degrees on the hair scale. That is why it is sometimes hard or sometimes soft. This gem usually consists of successive bands of chalcedony and quartz, which appear in different colors due to the presence of metal oxides. From the characteristics of this stone, it can be said that the original agate is not burned with fire, it leaves a line on the glass, and the agate gem shows shapes like a bubble or a beehive in front of the light. The sharp object has no effect on the agate ring. This stone is found in different colors, so it is widely used in jewelry making. From three thousand years ago, the Egyptians cut this stone into gems of different sizes and used it for their rings or to decorate dishes. Agate stone regulates blood circulation and prevents heavy bleeding in case of injury. This gemstone improves concentration and memory problems. This stone increases a person's courage and level of tolerance in facing life's problems. By using agate, one can recognize the real face of people and their honesty. If you are facing the problem of lack of sleep, you can put a piece of agate stone under your pillow and create a peaceful and relaxing sleep for yourself. Agate removes depression and helps those born in January to find true love.