incandescent lamp
"Incandescent Bulbs" are the same as normal and traditional bulbs. In an incandescent lamp, there is a filament of tungsten, and when current passes through it, it causes it to glow, turning the lamp on, so to speak. Tungsten filament is surrounded by vacuum or nitrogen gas. These lamps are available in different sizes and shapes. In incandescent lamps, the sudden current causes the filament to heat up and burn. These lamps work only 700 to 1000 hours and have a lot of energy loss.
fluorescent lamp
Fluorescent lamps, also known as moonlight lamps, are more complicated than incandescent lamps. In these lamps, there is a fluorescent tube between the cathodes. The tube is filled with mercury and other gases and the passage of current causes radiation in them. The phosphor coating on the outside converts radiant energy into visible light. Fluorescent lamps use less energy to produce the same amount of light and last longer than incandescent lamps. Of course, due to the need to fill them with mercury, disposal and destruction of these lamps is a bit difficult and should be done with safety precautions.
Fluorescent Lamp or CFL
halogen lamp
"Halogen Lamps" (Halogen Lamps) are an improved version of incandescent lamps in which the tungsten filament is covered with a transparent coating. The reason for the name of this lamp is that it contains a small amount of halogen with an inert gas. The inert gas increases the brightness and lifespan of the lamp, thus increasing its efficiency and brightness. These lamps are smaller than incandescent lamps.
neon lamp
"Neon Lamp" is a low-pressure gas discharge lamp and is assembled by installing two electrodes in a small glass cover. Standard brightness bulbs are filled with a mixture of argon or neon gas, and high brightness bulbs are filled with a pure neon gas. When a voltage is applied to this bulb, the gas is ionized and begins to glow, allowing a very small current to pass from one electrode to the other. When the gas is ionized, the lamp operation can be maintained at a lower voltage, and the holding voltage can vary between 10 and 20 volts depending on the lamp and the operating current.