The most important points when installing tiles and slabs

Whenever we talk about stone, the first thing that will be associated in our mind is buildings and structures where stone is used in their interior and exterior. Since ancient times, humans used stones to build shelters for themselves. If you have visited historical places and buildings, you have noticed that most of them are made of stone and are very durable and have a long life. In this article, we are going to tell you the most important points when installing stone tiles and how to install stone slabs.

Introduction

What is a slab stone?

It is better to get to know the meaning of slabs first before getting to know slab stone. Slab is a word in Latin that means sheet and piece. Large stones are produced in the slab method to be used in the interior facades of buildings and most luxury places. The production of stone slabs is a new processed method that is cut by special saws with large pieces. This type of stone can be prepared in various designs with large dimensions. Special adhesives or cement are used to connect and install slab stones. Stone slabs are available in various colors, including white slabs, black slabs, cream, brown, etc. in stone slab sales centers.

مهمترین نکات در هنگام نصب سنگ تایل و اسلب

What is Tile Stone?

The most common stone used in buildings and other places is tile stone. It can be said that this stone is used in most buildings. Tile is produced from hard materials such as baked clay, stone, metal, ceramic and sometimes glass, which can be seen in different parts of houses and other places. The use of this stone on the floor, ceiling, or wall is very useful.

Correct installation of tile stone

Today, 45, 60 and 120 cm tiles are used in many commercial projects. These stones are available in square and rectangular shape in the market. In the following, we would like to explain the important points in installing stone tiles. You should check the floor or walls and make sure they are completely flat. It is better to make sure that the surface is level before installation, the surfaces must be leveled correctly, this is done by filling the points and smoothing the high points and it dramatically improves the result. Leveling and smoothing operations make progress in flooring. So make sure you have a smooth and suitable surface to install the stone. Always use an earthen substrate or surface suitable for large-scale stone tile design. A medium 3.4-inch thick subfloor is needed to fill the space between the floor and the tile stone to completely cover the surface beneath the stone and prevent the stone from breaking. Use a slotted trowel to save time and money. A lot of time is wasted in smoothing the surface, also the surface difference up to 3.8 inches can be considered. Larger scale tiles should be covered with thin mortar. Large-scale soil surfaces such as LFT mortar surfaces create a floating bed that can reduce mortar pressure behind the work. These earthen surfaces reduce time and cover the challenges of poor troweling. The advanced technology and the slots of these trowels allow the soil bed to be spread easily, less pressure is created and better coverage is created. Remember that the dimensions of the tile must be smooth. One of the primary challenges of installing large-scale tile is that many homeowners want to use a hard grout to bond. If you want to have an acceptable installation, you should have less than 15 cm of joint. Large tiles have different bedding levels. You can see this process in Chinese ceramics where the center of the stone is higher so that the edges are at a lower level. To check, you can place the stone on a flat surface and press the two parallel corners with your finger. You will notice that the center of the tile is higher than the other parts and there is a level difference. However, at the time of installation, you face the problem of the pattern on the floor or wall. For better results, always do this test and be sure that the arrangement of tile stones can be done easily.

How to install slabs

Slab stone is installed on the floor and wall. To install stone slabs in the wall, a metal or cement substructure is needed. For the places where slab stone is to be worked and it is very high, metal substructure should be done, which is better than cement. People who can't pay for metal have to replace cement. The method of installing stone slabs in different places is done as follows:

Installation of wall slabs

The best method is to make a metal foundation and part of the metal is outside, during the execution, the excess cement around the metal is sanded and the glue is attached to the cement that is spread on the surface of the wall. Cement is used for the reason that the engagement of the metal structure becomes more and stronger, so that after the glue is applied, the back of the stone is not empty. If the space between the metals is not filled with cement, the back of the stone remains empty and there is a possibility of the stone breaking and falling. This work is one of the correct steps of underlaying for stones, in this step there is the cost of welding and the cost of cement underlaying.

Installation of slabs

In the first step, the substructure should be done with a completely flat surface so that the slab stone does not tilt during installation and the alignment is accurate. Pouring mortar and leveling the floor surface to place the slab stone Placing stone slabs with exact and uniform sizes on the mortar Creating a groove is one of the most important things to do for the implementation and installation of black or white slabs by pouring concrete sap and glue. This action increases the adhesion of glue and mortar. If the stone has a white theme, white sap is preferred, and if it is black, black sap is used.

Final Speech:

In luxury and stylish buildings, we see the use of slab stones with cream, white, milky, black, etc. colors. Installing these stones is not an easy task and must be done carefully. The slurry of these stones is prepared from white or black sap that is mixed with concrete glue and poured on the slab stone at the final stage. During the installation of tile stones, it should be carefully tested before installation so that their center does not have a bulge and is not level with the edges, which creates an empty space under the stone and causes problems during installation. We hope that by reading this article, you have been able to get information about how to install stone slabs.