How safe are wooden houses?
Today, the construction of modern and stylish wooden houses has increased due to the low weight of wood and its high safety. Contrary to the belief of the majority of the public, who think that wooden houses do not have the necessary safety and standards, wooden houses show high strength and resistance against natural factors such as fire, earthquake, etc. Wooden houses are resistant to earthquakes due to their light weight and high resistance, and the resulting physical and financial damage is less than other types of houses. The longevity and safety of the house are important issues that you should pay attention to. For example, if low-quality materials are used in the construction of the components of a house and it has a weak texture, it will have a short lifespan. On the contrary, the houses that are built according to the principles and skillfully, and quality materials are used in their construction, have a longer lifespan. Provided that the choice of materials and wood is suitable for weather conditions and other factors. Woods have a very low rate of expansion and contraction, and this characteristic causes the long life of wooden structures. The lifespan of wooden houses is longer than the houses made of concrete and metal and they have a life of nearly 100 years; But if care, maintenance and use are done correctly, their lifespan sometimes even reaches 150 to 200 years.
Factors influencing the safety and longevity of the wooden house
Wood processing: The safest type of wood is processed wood, which is produced after going through steps in sawmills. The reason for processing wood and timber is that the safety of wood increases against many natural factors, and in this case you will no longer worry about many issues.
Thermal treatment of wood: After the wood processing stage, it is time to heat treat the wood; The process in which the wood becomes water-repellent. At this stage, the wood is exposed to heat and water vapor, which makes the wood resistant to water and liquids.
Benefits of thermal modification:The advantage of thermal modification of wood It is what makes timber and wood resistant to rain and moisture, and their safety will increase from this point of view. Now, this question may arise for you that in the stage of thermal modification, when the wood and timber are exposed to heat, do their dimensions change? no Woods that are subjected to heat treatment do not have this feature, they will not endure and will not change shape. One of the other reasons for processing wood and timber is that they are protected against the attack of insects and termites. In this way, the natural sugars and nutrients of the wood are transformed into non-sweet and non-edible substances during the processing process, and you will no longer have to worry about the bites of termites and insects. Another advantage of wood processing is the absence of decay and color change. .
Saturation of wood: Now if you want the wood to be more resistant to other environmental and natural factors that exist, after this step, the processed wood from the drying unit of the factory to the unit Saturation will be transferred. In the impregnation unit, during an operation, chemicals are introduced into the wood, which makes it highly resistant to the growth of fungi, decay caused by fungi, insects, etc. Therefore, if the wood used to build a wooden house is processed and saturated, it will be very safe. Since most of the wooden houses are built in areas with good weather and humidity, it will be necessary to use processed materials. You are the one who chooses what material to use for this work. If you haven't done this yet, you can use a prefabricated wooden house designed by engineers and architects of wooden construction companies. Here are some tips for the safety and strength of the wooden hut that has been built for years.