What is the facade of the building?
The facade of the building actually refers to the side of the building that is more visible. This is usually the first thing the viewer sees from the building. The facade is an integral part of the design process of a construction project and provides an opportunity for designers to give personality to the structure with their designs. The facade of a building is actually a sign of its character and sometimes its use. In addition, with its inherent features, it can also protect internal parts.
Types of building facades
Facade next to the roof is one of the most important elements of the building. Because it acts as one of the primary barriers against external weather factors such as rain, snow, wind, frost, sun, etc., which can damage the health of the structure. For this reason, it is very important to use both the appropriate system and style as well as standard and up-to-date materials for the construction of the facade. Observing these two points in the design and construction of this part of the structure will protect the residents from these risks and reduce the energy consumption and maintenance costs of the building.
Currently, there are many building materials in the market that can be used to design a beautiful facade in accordance with construction safety standards.
Brick view
Brick is one of the oldest and at the same time the strongest building materials, which is used both for the construction of internal walls and the facade of the building. Using brick alone or in combination with other building materials makes the appearance of the building stronger and gives it a more classic style.
Composite view
Composite is a type of aluminum coating that was used for the first time in Germany for building facades. In addition to quick and easy installation, these metal sheets have a low price, diverse use and suitable color variety, and high resistance to weather conditions and natural disasters. The use of composite for the facade of the building gives a modern appearance to the structure.
Cement facade
Cement is a very resistant and practical material. But more than what is used in the view; It is used for the strength of the internal structure of the structure. Covering the facade of the building with cement has many advantages. First of all, cement has a long useful life and is not easily destroyed. Second, cement is a cheap material compared to other materials and it is a more suitable option for covering the exterior of office structures.
Stone facade
If the cost of the facade is not the criterion for choosing materials and the appearance of the building is more important; Stone is considered a very good option. As you know, there are different types of stones in the market, each of which has its own unique characteristics. But almost high useful life and high resistance to natural factors is the common advantage of all of them. On the other hand, resource limitations and the high cost of stone extraction and production are among the factors that make facades with this material expensive.
Glass facade
At first glance, glass may not be a good material for building facades. But what distracts the mind in the meantime; We think of the fragility of this material. This is despite the fact that currently, access to modern technologies has made it possible to produce resistant and unbreakable glass. The use of glass for the design of the facade causes more natural light to enter the interior of the structure and the cost of electricity supply is greatly reduced.
Wooden facade
Wood is almost the first material that mankind has used to build the facade of his house. But the wood that is currently sold in the market as building materials; It is very different from raw and natural wood. This raw material is called Termwood. Thermowood is a wood product that is produced using a thermal process. This process is completely natural, without the use of chemical substances on raw wood, and its precise design has made the output product to be more almond-shaped and more resistant than raw wood, and recently, the wooden facade has become very popular due to its high quality.
Roman facade
The Roman facade is actually inspired by the Greek style. In this type of facade, elements related to that era are used, such as columns and column heads. Stone is the main material that you need to implement an ideal Roman facade. The cost of designing and building these elements, along with the high price of stone, has made the Roman facade one of the most expensive facades.
Classic view
Using some of the materials we mentioned above; It makes your building look classic. Classic style means a style in which the implementation of details is the first word. Many experts believe that the classical style is the same as the Roman style. Because in both styles, the exact implementation of details is very important.
Bayramix view
Bairamix is a synthetic and man-made product that is the result of the combination of ceramic granite and marble grains, natural and synthetic resins and other additives. This material is actually a type of mortar that has a high variety of colors and textures due to its special production process. After drying, Bayramix takes on a stone-like appearance. Therefore, it is also referred to as a diverse alternative to stone.
Modern building facade
The modernity or not of the facade of the building strongly depends on the type of building materials used for its implementation. In this style, the simplicity of the design and avoiding the implementation of complex designs and full of events is the first word. For this reason, glass and composite facades are usually considered modern styles. Of course, wooden and cement facades can also be part of modern facades.
What is the building's facade feature?
What is referred to as the first feature of the view; Its visual appeal. Meanwhile, elements such as vertical and lateral resistance against wind and other environmental factors, moisture resistance, and fire and sound resistance are other features of this part of the building.
A variety of light facades
In general, the styles used to implement the facade of a construction project can be classified into two categories, classic and modern, according to the construction materials used in it. The main difference between these two styles lies mostly in their distinct appearance and design principles. As we said; Details are important in the classical view and simplicity in the modern view.
