What is solid paraffin and what is its use?

Solid paraffin or paraffin wax is a white solid consisting of a mixture of saturated hydrocarbons. Since paraffin is derived from crude oil, it is also known as petroleum-based wax. This compound is not soluble in water, but it is soluble in organic compounds such as benzene, ether, etc. Although paraffin wax has various uses in industries such as lubrication, insulation and softening, it is most commonly used for making candles and also during beauty treatments such as manicures. Paraffin wax is a better insulator than other materials except some plastics.

The price of paraffin is different based on its type and application, for example, the price of solid paraffin for candle making is different from the price of solid paraffin for paraffin therapy. Due to the wide applications of paraffin online purchase and solid paraffin online sale, it has a wide range.

Paraffin can be extracted from coal, wood and oil shale. For the first time in 1807, by the geologist Abraham Gesner, paraffin was produced from the distillation of crude oil. At that time, the cost of producing paraffin was high, but later when new sources of paraffin and cheaper production methods were discovered, it led to a decrease in the price of this substance. Paraffin, when produced in solid form, is called paraffin wax, while the liquid form is called paraffin oil. Paraffin is completely flammable and has a lot of energy. Paraffin refers to many chemical substances ranging from soft white or colorless solids to flammable liquids composed of saturated hydrocarbons, mainly from the alkanes series, obtained in a petroleum refinery. Its types are as follows: Paraffin wax – solid form used as a lubricant and for other applications Liquid paraffin - used in cosmetics and medicine Mineral oil – a petroleum distillate Petroleum jelly – a soft paraffin

Paraffins are a number of different hydrocarbon compounds with carbon atoms between about 15 and 40. They display a wide range of physical and chemical properties. Some are solid at room temperature – for example, candle wax Some very light oils - liquid paraffin - are used in cosmetics. Kerosene and jet fuel are also a type of paraffin. Diesel oil contains a lot of paraffin. Some diesels contain soluble waxy components that begin to solidify in cold weather. As a fuel, paraffins have a very low octane number because they are mostly "long-chain" molecules that break down during the combustion process, sometimes causing self-ignition compounds that result in explosions. However, when injected into hot air, they easily "self-combust" and create good compressed combustion fuels (diesel).

Paraffin wax is colorless or white, somewhat transparent and in solid form, the melting temperature of solid paraffin varies from about 48 degrees to 66 degrees Celsius (120 degrees to 150 degrees Fahrenheit). Colorless solid paraffin is used in the production of candles, wax paper, polish, cosmetics and electrical insulation. This substance is used in extracting perfume from flowers and is a base for medical ointments and provides a waterproof coating for wood. In wood and paper matches, it helps ignite the matchstick by providing easily vaporized hydrocarbon fuel. Paraffin wax was first commercially produced in 1867, less than 10 years after the first oil well was drilled. Paraffin wax is easily obtained as a sediment from oil as a result of cooling.

In medicine, paraffin wax is primarily used as a heat treatment method, which has the ability to retain the heat of hot paraffin wax to transfer heat to the deeper layers of the skin and muscles to relieve pain, sprains, and stiffness. Muscles and arthritis pain use. At the same time, this therapy can increase range of motion and prepare muscles for exercise, as well as adjust them as part of progressive physical therapy. When using hot paraffin wax for therapeutic purposes, blood vessels expand and blood circulation increases. Circulation brings oxygen to the cells of the injured area and helps remove waste products that cause pain in the muscles. With this method, the pain threshold is reduced and the muscles become looser and more flexible, which helps you to have a wider range of motion with appropriate physiotherapy. Note that using paraffin wax for therapeutic purposes requires several layers. The more layers, the deeper the heat goes into the muscles, joints and tendons. Eight or more layers of wax are recommended for this treatment.

Chemically, paraffin has large molecules that remain on the surface of the skin and create a barrier that traps moisture, increases circulation and nourishes the skin with its own oils. For this reason, it is very effective in moisturizing. You might be wondering if paraffin wax is somewhat like depilatory wax, but the answer is no, paraffin wax is nothing like depilatory wax. Paraffin wax does not stick to the hair and cannot be used in the same way that you would use any hair removal product. An additional benefit of paraffin wax treatment is moisturizing and repairing cracked and dehydrated skin. This service is used in beauty salons and is usually used on hands, feet, elbows and face. In this way, paraffin wax smoothes the skin. The heat in the wax expands the blood vessels and blood circulation increases, and activates the eccrine glands, which produce sweat, and the sebaceous glands, which produce sebum. The result of which is the glow of the skin. A good moisturizer is usually used before the paraffin wax treatment so that the heat can hydrate the deeper layers of the skin. Areas treated with paraffin become more hydrated and soft. The cosmetic use of paraffin requires fewer layers: in this case, between three and ten layers are used, depending on the dryness of the area.

Paraffin wax is one of the common choices for making candles because paraffin wax is very affordable, has a low melting point, and can be easily produced. Its white and matte color is also one of the reasons that makes paraffin a suitable choice, you can easily mix any color with it and finally produce a suitable colored candle. Candles made of paraffin wax may look beautiful from the outside, but if you take a look at the ingredients, you will change your mind. Paraffin contains heavy metals such as lead, and when paraffin wax is burned, it releases large amounts of heavy metals into the air, which are toxic to children and very harmful to those with weakened immune systems and poor respiratory function. These toxic fumes can lead to high blood pressure and asthma and may cause certain allergy symptoms, some of which can have harmful health effects if used for a long time.