The benefits of the wooden prefabricated villa
The prefabricated wooden villa, which is in the category of wooden houses, has the following advantages if it is implemented in a prefabricated way: Low weight: The low weight of the building is very important. The lighter the structure of a building, the better its performance against seismic forces. Due to the fact that wood weighs much less than other building materials, the prefabricated wooden villa is lightweight. Affordability: If you have a limited budget, you can build a prefabricated wooden villa. Unlike the traditional way of building a wooden villa, which is not very cheap, the prefabricated type costs less. This cost will be lower the simpler your design is. Compatibility with different climates: In any climate you plan to live in, you can count on a wooden villa. Of course, it should be noted that the conditions for implementing a wooden villa are different based on the weather conditions of the desired climate, and therefore, it is better to check this issue before proceeding. Applicability at any time of the year: One of the obstacles to the construction of a villa in the traditional way is the climate of the region at the time of the project implementation. Normally, the construction of a wooden villa, if done in this way, is done in the warm seasons of the year. Meanwhile, the prefabricated wooden villa can be used at any time of the year because the parts are ready. High execution speed: Another important point that is considered in the field of construction is the execution speed. If the employer is in a hurry to prepare the villa and use it, the prefabricated system is a suitable option. The prefabricated wooden villa will be ready in the shortest time due to the availability of the required parts in advance. Provision of all necessary facilities: It is interesting to know that a prefabricated wooden villa provides the facilities you need like any other villa. In fact, whether you use traditional methods or prefabricated technology; In any case, you can benefit from water, gas, electricity and other necessary facilities. Ease of obtaining a license: so far, no specific regulations related to the implementation of prefabricated wooden villas have been established by the municipality; But without a doubt, in order to have facilities such as water, gas and electricity, it is necessary to obtain an operating license. However, obtaining the necessary permission to prepare a wooden villa will not take much time. Beauty: Who doesn't like living in a wooden villa? It is true that this is a matter of taste; But most people are interested in wood. The material that comes from the heart of nature gives a better feeling to your villa. Wood is available in all kinds of materials, designs and colors and according to the opinion of different people. The Swiss hut is another prefabricated wooden structure that, in addition to wood material, today is prefabricated and made using concrete, which offers remarkable beauty and durability. Read the article "How much does it cost to build a Swiss cottage?" + Pay the price of building a Swiss cottage. Acceptable lifespan: wood may not be the most resistant building material available, and a wooden structure will also need repair over time; But in general, a wooden villa is so durable that you can be sure of it for several years of life.
What is the difference between a wooden villa and a prefabricated concrete villa?
In general, the construction of a prefabricated wooden villa with concrete includes these differences:
The weight of wood is less than concrete, and in the same way, a wooden villa is lighter than a concrete villa.
The prefabricated wooden villa is prepared faster than the concrete type.
Compared to concrete, a wooden villa has less resistance to damaging factors and fire.
The wooden villa is built up to two floors; But it is also possible to build a concrete building in several floors.
تفاوت ویلای پیش ساخته چوبی با ویلای پیش ساخته ساندویچ پانل چیست؟
Both wood and sandwich panel are light weight options for building a prefabricated villa.
The prefabricated sandwich panel villa is more durable and durable than the wooden villa.
The wooden villa is not insulated in terms of heat, humidity and sound; But the sandwich panel prefabricated villa has all these characteristics.
What is the process of making a wooden villa?
The construction of a prefabricated wooden villa takes place in the following steps: Plan preparation: The first step is the design of the prefabricated wooden villa. Your wooden villa needs to be designed based on the principles, and for this purpose, you should get the help of an expert. In the design stage, the number of floors of the villa, dimensions and other specifications required for construction are prepared and presented and the basis of implementation is set. Implementation of the foundation: The foundation or foundation of the building is the first part that needs to be implemented. The foundation, as a structure that carries the incoming loads from the wooden villa structure and distributes them on the ground, is implemented after excavation and foundation. Another function of the foundation is to prevent wood from contacting the soil and finding a way for moisture to reach it. Implementation of the structure: The structure or skeleton of the prefabricated wooden villa is implemented at this stage after the foundation is established. This part is responsible for supporting the structure and prevents it from settling. In order to perform this step, the floor, ceiling and walls must be executed and connected to the foundation. It should be noted that the construction and execution of the required parts of the structure requires compliance with the technical specifications of the architectural documents or the plan provided. The walls, which form the main part of the skeleton of the wooden villa, include two groups of side walls and internal walls. Generally, the side walls of the building are thicker compared to the interior walls. In order to ensure the quality of the building, the implementation of the walls must be done in accordance with the principles. Another part of the skeleton that should be implemented in this step is the floor. Installation of facilities: A prefabricated wooden villa, like other types of villas, needs facilities such as water, gas and electricity, and in order to provide these things, the required facilities must be installed. Piping and wiring are among the operations that are performed at this stage. Installation of heating and cooling equipment should also be done at this stage. Implementation of the cover layer: In order to prevent pests from finding their way into the structure of the prefabricated wooden villa and to increase its resistance to environmental factors, a cover layer can be used in the external and internal parts of the villa.
What is the prefabricated wooden villa?
You may think that the size of the wooden villa is limited; But this is not true. With the advancement of construction equipment, the existing limitations in this field have been removed and thus, the possibility of building a wooden villa with the desired size has been provided. Of course, it should be noted that as the size of the villa increases, the time required for its construction and preparation increases. In order to simplify the implementation process of the villa in high areas, usually the total area is considered as several sections with smaller areas, so that the quality of the implementation is also guaranteed while moving more easily. The standard size of a wooden villa is about 15 to 100 square meters; But it is also possible to order a villa with a larger area (up to 300 square meters). Also, prefabricated huts are made using wood material in different sizes, which create a unique attraction compared to other structures.
How old is the useful life of a wooden villa?
As a general principle, the useful life of a wooden villa is directly related to the quality of its construction. If your prefabricated wooden villa is implemented in accordance with the principles and standards, it will be able to be used for up to fifty years. In addition, the wooden villa does not require much maintenance and repair and is acceptable in terms of durability. However, in order to increase the life of the villa, it is suggested to paint its interior once every ten years. This work helps preserve the beauty of the wood and prevents damage caused by the penetration of harmful insects.
Does the prefabricated wooden villa have the necessary resistance to the earthquake?
Prefab wooden villas with the benefit of a wooden frame have the required strength against seismic forces. Wood is a material with acceptable resistance, light weight and natural elasticity, which are the required characteristics of a building to stand on its feet in the face of an earthquake. A wooden villa can show resilience during an earthquake and return to its original state. Exactly for this reason, it has been used for building on faults from the past until now. The proper performance of wood in these buildings is shown by the stability of the situation of several hundred-year-old buildings until today. This is despite the fact that some concrete buildings reinforced by rebar, despite the fact that they have been implemented in accordance with the established standards and exactly according to today's standards, have suffered severe damage due to the occurrence of an earthquake.
In the Asian continent, which has seen many earthquakes, many wooden buildings are still standing, and this clearly shows that the performance of wood has been acceptable in this regard. In fact, the ability to maintain the integrity of the prefabricated wooden villa in facing seismic forces is significant compared to other buildings, and this is why these buildings are less damaged than others. In general, the impact of damaging forces on the building structure during an earthquake is directly related to its weight. The more the weight of a building is, the weaker its performance will be in this regard, and considering that wood is considered a lightweight material, if a prefabricated wooden villa benefits from a standard and appropriate seismic design, it can resist destruction. Wooden buildings have a load chain; This means that as a result of the presence of many metal connections, they have multiple paths to discharge the load. The plasticity of the wooden villa structure allows it to withstand large deformations without facing damage. This feature makes it possible for the entire structure to remain stable if a part of the complex fails.
