What is a turning?
In turning, the desired piece is cut and shaped by turning tools such as diamond turning. In other words, in turning, the work piece is rotated and using a diamond and linear movement, the desired cut is given on it, and finally the desired piece is made.
Among the features and characteristics of turning, we can mention the shaping of hard materials such as metal and the high speed and accuracy of this process. Metals, which are usually in the shape of a cylinder, are rotated with a certain speed and amount of power, and with the movement of the cutting diamonds or the cutting blades, the shaving operation is performed on them with a certain speed and accuracy that has been determined in advance.

What is the Tool of Transportation?
Any kind of shaping, cutting and shaving of parts and hard materials such as metals is called turning. Depending on what form and shape we are going to give to the desired object, we need a variety of large and small turning tools. It is considered that almost most industries and productions need it. Lathers need special tools to perform lathe work. In the world of turning, the variety of turning tools is very large, so that there is a special type of turning tool for each type of part. Familiarity with turning tools helps the professionals of this profession to choose the best and most suitable tools when doing turning work, thus giving speed and accuracy to their work.

Types of turning tools
The variety of turning tools is very large, so for cutting and turning different materials, special tools are used for that piece, and it is not possible to use one type of turning tool or turning machine to turn all pieces with different resistances.< br>
Turning machine or machine
The turning machine can be called one of the most important turning tools, without which the turning process cannot actually proceed. Lathes come in many different shapes and sizes, but their uses are very similar. These machines cut and trim metals and wood, to transform them into different shapes such as cones, cylinders, etc.

Three systems and four systems
From the components of the turning machine, we can mention three and four systems without which the turning operation is not possible. This part of the lathe is responsible for maintaining the parts.
The e -turning chicken
The bird of a lathe is another tool for turning. The bird itself is made of smaller components, but in general, with axial movement, it can perform drilling, cutting and turning operations on the part.
The turning pen
A turning pen is used to create a gap on the work piece. Hexagon pen, five-groove pen and four-groove pen are among the most used turning pens.

Diamond turning
The diamond or turning insert is a very important and practical piece in the turning industry. Diamond cutting can be called one of the most specialized cutting tools, which has a very high variety. Metals are hard materials that are very difficult and important to shape, and their shaping can only be done with hard tools such as diamond cutting. Cutting diamonds are used to sharpen tools made of tungsten carbide, glass, non-ferrous metals, sawing, drilling cement and stone.
Helder turning
Turning holders are parts on which cutting diamonds are installed for cutting. Helder turning, like diamond turning, has a very high variety.
Electricity
The drill bit is used to round and enlarge the holes made by the drills. When we make a hole on the parts with the help of drilling tools, they may be crooked and uneven, the drill is responsible for smoothing and arranging these holes. Spiral lathe, straight lathe and adjustable lathe are types of turning lathe.
Haddah and Kalaviz
Hadeidah and Qalaviz are used to gear the screws. Hodeidah and Qalaviz also have many types.
Qalaviz is a special tool for turning, which is used to create threads and ribs inside cylindrical parts such as nuts. The process of turning that is done by a lathe is called a lathe.
In general, a chisel is a tool that, by shaving and creating a thread, makes the inner parts of various surfaces, including plastic, metal, wood, etc., ribbed.

Turning measuring instrument
In order to produce a perfect piece in the right size, we need measuring devices to determine all the angles and dimensions of the object well and with high accuracy.
Calipers, micrometers, gonias, thickness gauges, frequency gauges, fillers or leak detectors, etc. are among the measuring tools needed in turning.
Drill
Among other turning tools, we can mention drills that are responsible for drilling holes in metals. Diamond drills are the best type of drills used in turning.
Colt and fashion
Another different type of tool is lathe, collet and cartridge. This tool has an important responsibility in the lathe and its task is to maintain the diamond or work piece. The special structure of this turning tool makes it possible to completely restrain the force applied to the diamond or the workpiece and to perform the turning operation completely and in the best possible way.




