Volder Khani Greenhouse, Types of Industrial Greenhouse Structures
In this article, we will examine the types of greenhouse structures that can be implemented in Iran, and we will avoid describing traditional wooden greenhouses that have no place in the greenhouse industry. In the following, we discuss how and the cost of building a greenhouse. Before we examine the types of greenhouse structures, we must be careful that the greenhouse is a production and commercial, scientific and industrial unit and should not be viewed with the eyes of a traditional agricultural unit. In this section, learn about the advantages and disadvantages of various types of greenhouse structures. In order to invest in any business and commercial industry, conducting economic and technical studies and having scientific and technical experience is inevitable for success in that business, or if we do not have expertise, experience and science in an industry (especially the greenhouse industry), we should He must have taken help from active and specialized companies to firstly reduce the risk of failure and secondly to increase the production per unit of surface.
The most important benefits of greenhouse cultivation
Types of Greenhouse Structures
Spanish greenhouses and Spanish design
These structures are divided into two categories, Spanish greenhouses and Spanish design, according to the parts and profiles used in the greenhouse structure. They are classified as having the ability to be implemented with covers such as plastic, polycarbonate, metal sheets, etc. In choosing Spanish greenhouses, one should pay attention to the fact that these greenhouses have a high variety.
Following this issue, one should not choose and buy only with the name of Spanish greenhouse and Spanish design greenhouse and without considering its technical characteristics. . Becker Farm Company intends to take a step towards clarifying this part of the greenhouse industry by categorizing and explaining, albeit briefly, the styles and designs of Spanish greenhouses, so that customers can choose the desired structure with complete information and knowledge. and buy.
Glass greenhouses
Glass greenhouses are one of the most expensive industrial greenhouses, at the same time they are also one of the most resistant.
The glass of these greenhouses Simple, tempered, single-pane, double-pane and diffusion are offered and placed and implemented according to the customer's choice (the glass used in greenhouses is of the thermal type (tempered glass) due to its higher strength) which these glasses are with epdm strips. or they are sealed with special adhesives.
Glass greenhouses can be produced and implemented in several ways: VENLO, WIDE SPAN, and Gear saw.
- Resistant to strong winds and rain It is snow.
- The standard dimensions of this type of greenhouse structures are 8 meters.
- Their height is 4 meters, 4.5 meters and 5.5 meters under the gutter. The final height of the structure (the height of the crown) is also 5.50 meters, 6 meters and 6.30 meters.
Tunnel greenhouse structure (Quonset)
Among other types of greenhouse structures, we can mention the tunnel greenhouse, these structures are approximately 6 to 12 meters wide and 2 to 4 in height, it is designed according to the desired product, the climate and topography of the region, etc. Tunnel greenhouses are mostly used for growing Aloe vera, seasonal and permanent apartment flowers, medicinal plants, etc., but due to the low cost of these structures, greenhouses are also cultivated with soil cultivation (of course, at a suitable height). .
Due to the smaller dimensions of the greenhouse, the tunnel greenhouse heats up faster than other greenhouses and consumes less fuel, and it is also done with faster ventilation. Among the types of tunnel greenhouse structures, we can mention: Quonset, Quonset with foundation, continuous tunnel, Gothic arch, Gothic with foundation and China design Quonset. In these structures, the material, the thickness of the pipes used, the design and the type of handrail network and bridges are taken into consideration in the designs.