Among the most important agricultural machines, the following can be mentioned: Seed spreader
✔️Rotivator
✔️Iron cow
In the following, we will examine each of the mentioned items.
Spray
Spraying is one of the most important methods of combating plant pests, weeds, etc. In this method, the desired poison is sprayed on the desired area that has been affected by the pest, so that the pest or the weeds present there are destroyed. There are different types of agricultural sprayers for agricultural pests, as well as weather variations and different poisons.
The way sprayers work is that they can work with both solid and liquid poisons. If an electric motor is used for the sprayer, it is called a tractor-mounted sprayer. This model of sprayer has a high spraying power and reduces the need to use fertilizer.
Among the characteristics of an ideal sprayer, we can mention the following: having the right capacity and power, having the right price and quality, the same spraying pressure during the spraying operation and spreading the poison evenly, etc.
Types of sprayers:
✔️Hand or back sprayer
✔️Atomizer sprayer
✔️Microner sprayer
✔️Pressure sprayer
✔️ tractor sprayers
Tyler
The tiller agricultural machine is used to convert the hard layer of the soil into a soft substrate for plant cultivation. Tiller is used in primary tillage. The question that may arise for you is, what is tillage?
In fact, the set of operations that softens the soil and prepares the land for cultivation is called tillage. With this work, a suitable environment for seed placement, its growth and greening, root growth and distribution is provided. In fact, the tiller breaks the hardened layers on the soil and destroys its physical resistance. In general, the tiller is mostly used in swampy lands and paddy fields. Tillers actually have all the capabilities of a tractor and are among the important agricultural machines in planting and harvesting operations. The advantages of using a tiller include the following: ✅ It improves the structure of the soil and preserves the moisture of the soil and maintains it. Weed and Plant pests will be reduced.
✅ Help to air the soil and increase the permeability of the soil
Combine
Among other agricultural machines, we can mention the combine machine. The machine for harvesting seed products in agriculture is called combine machine. The performance of this machine is a combination of the following 3 actions:
✅harvesting
✅threshing or threshing
✅separation of seeds from the stem of products such as: wheat, oat, barley, corn, soy, etc.
Combines leave the extra stems and leaves from harvesting next to them on the ground, which can be used as animal feed or as vegetable fertilizer. did Combines are one of the most widely used agricultural machines.
Using a combine is one of the most effective and efficient ways to harvest crops, with the help of which you can have the minimum number of workers for the crop.
Woman plow
Another important agricultural machinery is plows. This device improves soil ventilation with proper plowing. They also help to add necessary nutrients to the soil. The more basic the plowing, the more the growth of weeds will be reduced. We said that plowing creates pores in the soil, which allows water to easily penetrate into the ground and saves water and energy.
Sprinkle
Fertilizer and sprayer are very similar in terms of functionality. As the name suggests, the spreader is used to spread fertilizer. The seed spreader is used to spread seeds. Of course, be careful that this device is not independent and must be mounted on the tractor to use it. Other uses of seed spraying include salt spraying.
Rotivator
Rotivator is also known as rotary tiller. Another name of the rotivator device is the lump breaker.
The rotivator is used for plowing the land, pruning agricultural lands, etc. Unlike other old agricultural devices, the rotivator does not remove the moisture of the soil and preserves its moisture, because it cuts and mixes the soil to a certain and determined depth. Loss of 60% of underground water reserves in the agricultural industry, the use of tools and equipment that reduce water loss is of great importance.
Iron Cow
The plow is used to dig, subvert and plow agricultural land. This device has a blade or steel blades that are stretched on the ground. In the past and in traditional agriculture, cattle and especially cows were used to pull it, but today and in modern agriculture special machines are used. has Some of its different types are:
✅turning plow
✅plate plow
✅chisel plow
✅rotary plow
✅under breaker plow
of The difference between this machine and the rotary tiller is that the blades rotate in the rotary tiller, but in the plow, the blades move to the left and right.