The characteristic of the activated charcoal
Activated charcoal is a type of charcoal made through a process called "activation". This process involves the addition of chemicals such as phosphoric acid or hydrogen peroxide to charcoal. These chemicals create a larger Surface on charcoal particles, which has the most contact with pollutants and organic matter.
The main feature of active charcoal is the high absorption properties of pollutants. This charcoal is capable of absorbing gases, chemicals, toxins and particles. For example, active charcoal is used in the water and wastewater industry to remove organic matter, colors, odors and chemicals.
The main feature of active charcoal is the high absorption properties of pollutants. This charcoal is capable of absorbing gases, chemicals, toxins and particles. For example, active charcoal is used in the water and wastewater industry to remove organic matter, colors, odors and chemicals. This charcoal is also used in face masks and cosmetics as a fat absorber and skin pollutants. Another feature of activated charcoal is a large surface that is typically created on charcoal particles. This level has the most contact with pollutants and organic matter, which increases the efficiency of the absorption of pollutants by charcoal.
Application of charcoal
• Production of electricity and heat: charcoal is used as fuel to produce electricity and heat. For example, charcoal is used in thermal power plants and heating furnaces.
• Cooking and grill: charcoal is used as fuel for cooking and grill. The special taste and aroma that charcoal gives food is considered.
• Mining Industry: Coal in the mining industry is used as a fuel for machines and equipment. Also, it is also used in the process of mining such as gold and silver.
• Injection of pollutants: active charcoal is used as a strong absorbent of contaminants in water, air and soil. This adsorbent can purify and clean the environment by absorbing and maintaining pollutants.
• Pharmaceutical and Cosmetics Industries: Active charcoal in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries is used as an adsorption of toxins and skin pollutants. It is also used in the production of cosmetics such as facial masks and skin cleansing products.
• The livestock and poultry feed industry: Coal is used as a absorbent material in the production of livestock and poultry feed. This adsorption helps to absorb contaminants and pesticides in the feed and maintain animal health.
This is only some of the applications of charcoal and there are other applications in our day -to -day industries and lives.
Types of charcoal
although the charcoal itself has extensive use; But there are generally 3 types of charcoal that all coal fall into one of these categories. You should know that the difference between the types of charcoal is in the way they are formed and produced. Coal types include:
1: Traditional charcoal (charcoal)
2: Coal (charcoal)
3: Coal
Diagnosis of good charcoal
1. Shine appearance : The first thing you need to know about a good charcoal is that a good charcoal has a shiny and shiny color.
2. Tightening : Coal is good and not easily crushed. This stiffness causes it to burn late and finish later. Look at the charcoal bag when you buy; There should be no crumbs or void states between it.