The development and modernization of agricultural machinery is one of the main pillars of increasing productivity and preserving vital soil resources around the world. Meanwhile, the mountainous and semi-arid regions of Iran such as Kurdistan province and especially Saqqez city, due to special climatic conditions and dense soil texture, need durable, efficient and coordinated agricultural equipment with modern conservation tillage knowledge. The process of production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez by Ghul Sanat Production is a technological and engineered answer to the long-standing concerns of farmers in this region. This advanced equipment, with high manufacturing standards and complete compatibility with local tractors, has created a tremendous transformation in the preparation of rainfed and irrigated cultivation beds.

Sustainable agriculture depends on the use of tools that, in addition to increasing the efficiency of plowing operations, prevent erosion and destruction of the physical structure of the soil. Chisel plow or hydraulic pen plow is known as a unique alternative to traditional rotary plows. In the following, we will examine in technical details the various dimensions of engineering, applications and countless advantages of the 5-branch hydraulic chisel production in Saqqez, which is designed and marketed by the efforts of capable specialists in Ghul Sanat production.

The importance of conservation tillage and the role of hydraulic chisel in modern agriculture

In recent years, climate change and decrease in rainfall have forced farmers to change traditional farming methods. By turning the soil completely, traditional plows expose the underlying layers to intense evaporation of moisture and over time create a hard and impermeable layer called "Hard Pan" deep in the soil. This dense layer prevents the natural growth of roots and the penetration of rainwater deep into the ground.

The design and production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in turpentine is done with the aim of breaking this hard layer without overturning the soil. The functional system of this device is such that with the deep penetration of the branches into the soil, it creates the necessary pores for storing water and air and maintains the granular structure of the soil. This process, which is called conservation tillage, minimizes wind and water erosion and significantly preserves plant remains on the soil surface, which is a vital factor for nourishing and keeping the earth cool during the hot seasons of the year. Ghul Sanat Production, with a deep understanding of these environmental needs, has launched a dedicated production line for this device in the west of the country.

Why 5 branch hydraulic chisel? (check technical specifications and applications)

The number of branches in a chisel plow has a direct relationship with the traction power of the tractor and the area under cultivation. Choosing the 5-branch model by tillage experts is a very smart choice for medium and semi-heavy farms. Production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez due to the full coordination of this capacity with the power of common tractors in the country (such as 4-cylinder and 6-cylinder tractors with a differential pair) has seen a significant boom.

Hydraulic system installed on this device has made its use far easier and more flexible than old mechanical models. Powerful hydraulic jacks allow the tractor driver to adjust the working depth of the machine without having to get off and to quickly remove the plow from the ground when going around the end of the crop rows or facing stone obstacles. This feature not only doubles the work speed, but also greatly reduces the depreciation of the internal parts of the tractor and the three-point connections. Ghul Sanat production uses standard hydraulic valves and jacks with a long useful life in the manufacturing process of this product to ensure the durability of the device in the most difficult working conditions.

Localization and production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqez by Ghul Sanat

Saqez city, as one of the main poles of wheat and legumes production in the west of the country, has lands with steep slopes, stony textures and compact clay soils. Imported tools or devices designed for the flat plains and light soils of the center of Iran usually do not last long in the lands of this region and quickly break the chassis or wear out the nails.

Attention to these regional challenges led to the idea of ​​localization and production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez. Ghul Sanat production has designed the chassis of these chisels from heavy and seamless industrial profiles by analyzing the soil samples carefully and examining the mechanical needs of the tractor owners in the region. The use of impact-resistant and wear-resistant alloys in the construction of the base of the branches gives the farmer the assurance that the device will not bend or deform even when dealing with hidden boulders in the lower layers of the earth. The precise reverse engineering and structural improvements applied by Ghul Sanat Production have turned this tool into a completely local product and suitable for the geographical conditions of Kurdistan.

The benefits of buying directly from the manufacturing industry giant in Saqqez

Purchasing agricultural equipment is always a long-term investment for farmers. Therefore, it is very important to choose a reliable and reliable source of purchase. The main focus of industry giant production is on providing products with competitive quality and beyond the usual market standards. Some of the most prominent advantages of choosing this industrial complex are:

• Designing according to the ecology of the region: All stages of design and metallurgy of the parts have been carried out according to the characteristics of heavy soils in the west of the country.
• Using standard and high-quality parts: From high grade steel screws to high pressure hydraulic connections, they are all procured and assembled from the best brands in the market.
• After sales service and uninterrupted supply of parts: Because The nativeness of the process of manufacturing 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez, the farmers' concern for supplying nails, sockets, bases and spare jacks has been completely resolved.
• Sturdy and double chassis: The chassis of the machine is made of reinforced parts to neutralize asymmetric tensile forces well.

Relying on these advantages, Ghul Sanat production has been able to gain the trust of a large part of the farmers community and mechanization cooperatives in the region and is recognized as a leading name in the agricultural equipment manufacturing industry in the west of the country.

Inspection of parts and technical structure of hydraulic chisel of 5 branches of Ghul Sanat

The technical structure of a tiller is indicative of its efficiency and useful life in harsh farm conditions. In the following, we will discuss the technical autopsy of the parts used in the process of production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez by Ghul Sanat production specialists.

Industrial solid chassis and frame

The main chassis is the skeleton of the device on which all moving and fixed parts are mounted. Ghul Sanat production uses thick industrial cans with engineered dimensions for this part. Chassis welding is done using devices under protective gas (CO2) to prevent air penetration and creating porosity in the joint. This type of integrated welding guarantees the resistance of the chassis against sudden shocks caused by collisions with tree roots or stones.

Jacks and advanced hydraulic system

Hydraulic section of this tool includes standard two-way jacks, high-pressure double-wired hoses and quick-coupling fittings. The hydraulic system installed in Ghul Sanat production workshops has the ability to withstand high working pressures. This mechanism allows the operator to control the angle of the nails entering the soil and the depth of penetration with millimeter precision and completely hydraulically.

Anti-wear pins and nails (with alloy steel)

Depth adjustment wheels and shear pin safety system

To prevent damage to the tractor body and the chassis of the chisel when it hits hard obstacles, a mechanical safety system (standard shear pins) is installed on the bases. These pins are cut in case of excessive pressure to prevent the base or chassis from breaking. Also, the metal or rubber wheels located on both sides of the frame help to maintain the horizontal balance and the uniformity of the plow depth in uneven lands.

How to operate and optimal settings of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in turpentine fields

Principle use of tillage tools is a guarantee of increasing the life of the machine and reducing the fuel consumption of the tractor. When working with chisels manufactured by Ghul Sanat, it is necessary to observe some technical points:

The environmental and economic effects of using the chisels produced by the industry giant

Using modern equipment produced in Ghul Sanat production leaves tangible positive effects on the agricultural economy and preserving the environment of the region. Protective tillage with 5-branch hydraulic chisel reduces the need for frequent tractor traffic on the ground. In the old methods, the farmer had to use the reversible plow once and then the disc several times to soften the clods. Each time the tractor passes means more soil compaction, more fuel consumption and increased depreciation costs.

Using a hydraulic chisel, deep plowing and crushing surface lumps are done simultaneously. Reducing the frequency of machinery traffic in fields helps to maintain the biological structure of the soil and earthworms and prevents the loss of soil organic carbon. On the other hand, with the improvement of soil permeability, the need for irrigation in irrigated fields is reduced and the efficiency of water consumption is improved optimally. In this way, investing in high-quality devices from the production of 5-branch hydraulic chisels in Saqqez brings great economic and environmental justification for the sustainable development of the plains of Kurdistan.

Conclusion and future perspective of mechanization with industry giant

Smart and knowledge-based mechanization is the golden key to overcome the crisis of water scarcity and soil erosion in the country's agricultural sector. Saqqez city, having unique agricultural potential, deserves to benefit from the best and most modern tillage tools. Localization and production of 5-branch hydraulic chisel in Saqqez, which is done by Ghul Sanat production with unique quality and compassionate design, is a big step towards industrial self-sufficiency and improving the livelihood of farmers in this country.

By choosing products made in Iran and supporting local entrepreneurs such as Ghul Sanat Production, not only the wheels of national production will move faster, but also the food security of future generations will be guaranteed by preserving fertile soils. This industrial complex, using the latest technologies and commitment to quality, is always trying to present the highest quality agricultural machinery to farms all over the country.