The use of machines in the field of agricultural products is a term that has been discussed in the country's agriculture sector for about 50 years, and the current Ministry of Agriculture in 1332 by approving the charter of the agricultural machinery development company laid the foundation stone of one of the companies that able to organize such a thing in the country's agriculture field.

In parallel with the establishment of this company, which was done with the initial capital of the country's management and planning organization and in order to increase agricultural production. Of course, traditional agriculture was going that the basic changes should respond to the needs of people's agricultural products due to the increasing population and using the machine. Because until that day, agricultural operations were done with traditional methods such as plowing with oxen and harvesting by hand. Water sources were only from aqueducts or seasonal springs and rivers. The idea of rainfall was focused on rainfed cultivation. The establishment of the first tractor manufacturing factory in Tabriz by assembling 45-60 power tractors by the Ministry of Industries in the forties along with the import of primary tools such as plows, discs, trailers and furrowers for planting operations and the import of medium and heavy tractors by the Machine Development Company Agriculture, establishing and setting up fixed and other repair shops in provincial centers, and hiring foreign experts to transfer knowledge and technology of imported machines, etc., were necessary measures for this transformation. After the land reforms in 2041, the Ministry of Agriculture created cooperative and agricultural production and shareholding companies in the centers of the provinces to organize mechanization by sending internal and external experts and specialists in the background of mechanization transfer and culturalization in the optimal use of the entire land. Its agricultural operations (planting, harvesting, harvesting) were done with machines and were put on the agenda. Specialized agricultural banks were obliged to provide low-interest loans to the farmers who owned the land for the purchase of the mentioned machines. The majority of happy people and serfs are freed and become land owners. The specific and general problems of mechanization in a general view of our agriculture are new and require consideration in all infrastructures. But in the mechanization department, the problems that exist are: Accuracy in fitting and choosing the machine for different regions and different crops, in other words, implementing the right technology in each region 2. Absence of authorized repair shops for agricultural machinery or lack of easy access to them in most parts of the country. 3. Lack of agricultural machinery cooperative service companies and lack of coherence of existing companies 4. Lack of spare parts and lack of strict monitoring of their entry, distribution and sale 5. Absence of education and training centers for farmers in order to exchange experiences and optimal use of machines and tools 6. Disproportion of size and power. . . The machine is operated with the type of operation that usually leads to early wear 7. Lack of applied research to achieve the mechanized model of different products in different conditions. 8. Lack of mastery of basic technical information for the application of the machine. 9. Lack of special attention to large-scale mechanization, which, in addition to placing national and people's resources, will leave agriculture in the record.

Leave a comment or ask a question about {{type}} Agricultural mechanization why and how?.