Agriculture is as old as human life. Agriculture means providing food for humans and human beings, which is one of his most basic needs. Early humans were all engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. They used the simplest methods for cultivation and production. The nomads, tribes and tribes of early human history mostly chose their places of residence next to rivers and surface waters in order to use the water there to quench their thirst, raise livestock and cultivate their essential crops. By using their thinking and rationality, as they developed and advanced different areas of life such as housing, gradually the agricultural sector did not become useless and during the passing of many years and centuries, it faced progress and development. One of the important reasons in the development of agriculture and its industrialization is the increase in population over time. With the increase in the number of human generations, the need to feed and provide food for humans, various measures were proposed in different sectors of agriculture for more production. One of the agricultural sectors that developed in parallel with the progress of the industry was the mechanization sector and the use of agricultural machinery, which had a very important impact on increasing the production of agricultural products. Gradually, with the development of agricultural machinery and tools, a larger area of arable and high-quality land was brought under cultivation, and the existing land was used more efficiently.
Agricultural mechanization increased production in several ways. On the one hand, various agricultural works were done in a short time and farmers could use their extra time to cultivate more land and also to improve the quality of their products. On the other hand, the supply of various agricultural machines made heavy and exhausting operations much easier and physical work much easier. It is possible to consider an evolutionary course for various agricultural tools, which led to an increase in their quality and evolution. The evolution has been mainly with the two goals of eliminating their work defects and performing agricultural operations in less time. For example, the use of tillage tools were first made of wood, which was pulled with the force of cattle and plowed the land. In order to not suck the soil and penetrate better, Mr. John Deere made a polished steel plow. It can be said that the most important impact in the development and improvement of agricultural tools and equipment is the invention of the engine, steam engine and then the tractor. The construction of tractors as a source of power had a tremendous impact on agricultural mechanization. The tractor as a means of transport led to heavy agricultural work such as plowing or transporting heavy loads with good quality and speed. A tractor is a tool for farmers and besides, it provides different rotational and hydraulic power. Various tools and machines have been gradually developed with the development of mechanization, which can be divided in several ways. Tillage tools, planting tools, harvesting tools, and harvesting tools are among the most common types of agricultural tools and equipment.




